On 26 January 2026, Pre-Trial Chamber I of the International Criminal Court (ICC) ruled that Rodrigo Roa Duterte, former President of the Philippines, is medically fit to take part in pre-trial proceedings. The Chamber therefore rejected the Defence’s request for an indefinite adjournment and set the confirmation of charges hearing for 23 February 2026.
The decision followed an assessment by a panel of three independent medical experts, appointed by the Court, whose reports were submitted in December 2025 and reviewed by the Prosecution, Defence, and the Office of Public Counsel for Victims. Based on these findings and the applicable legal standards, the Chamber concluded that Mr Duterte can effectively exercise his procedural rights.
An order detailing the hearing schedule and procedural directions, including measures recommended to facilitate Mr Duterte’s participation, will be issued in due course. The confirmation of charges hearing will determine whether sufficient evidence exists to establish substantial grounds to believe that the alleged crimes were committed. If confirmed, the case will proceed to trial before a Trial Chamber.
