Burundi National Day 2024 Celebration

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Burundi National Day 2024 Celebration

Theme, “The only guarantee of effective freedom, is financial independency”

By Roy Lie Atjam

On the occasion of the 62nd Independence Day of the Republic of Burundi, H.E Ambassador Isabelle Ndahayo, hosted a reception at her residence on 6th July 2024. Despite the rain, the festivities went on as planned, commencing with a drumming session in the front court, continuing in the residence, and ultimately moving to the spacious lawn of the second court.

The event was attended by various dignitaries including Ambassadors from France, Morocco, Cameroon, Ghana, Ivory Coast, and South Africa, as well as the Deputy DG of OPCW, the Secretary General of ICJ, and representatives from the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs and business community.

The reception was enlivened by the renowned “Le group des tambourinaires, Burundi Heritage.” The national anthems of both Burundi (Burundi Bwacu) and the Netherlands were played during the event.

H.E. Ms. Madeleine Liguemoh Ondoua, Ambassador of the Republic of Cameroon, H.E. Mr. Hector Constant-Rosales, Ambassador of Venezuela to Multilateral Organizations, Burundian Ambassador Isabelle Ndahayo and H.E. Mr. Diarrassouba Mifougo Youssouf, Ambassador of the Republic of Côte d’Ivoire.

H.E. Ambassador Isabelle Ndahayo delivered a celebratory speech emphasizing Burundi’s openness for business and investments. Here is a resume of Ambassador Isabelle Ndahayo discourse:

“Praise be to Almighty God, who has allowed this gathering to celebrate Burundi Nation Day, in this beautiful Kingdom of the Netherland. Normally, Burundi independency day, is celebrated annually, on 1 st July, but our Diplomatic mission has chosen to celebrate it today.

Allow me, first of all, on behalf of Burundi Government and all Burundian people who live here, in this beautiful Kingdom of the Netherland, to thank each one of you, for having accepted our invitation and decided to take this time, besides your busy agenda, to join the Burundi Diplomatic Mission in the Netherland and Burundian Community living here, in celebration of our national day, I really thank you and welcome you in this place, feel at home.

Roy LIe Atjam, Diplomat Magazine’s Editor and H.E. Mr. Diarrassouba Mifougo Youssouf, Ambassador of the Republic of Côte d’Ivoire.

Today, we are celebrating the 62 nd anniversary of our Independence, achieved on July 1 st , 1962. It’s thanks to the efforts and patriotism of the Hero of Independency, Prince Louis Rwagasore, that the flag of Burundi was raised for the first-time, we had freedom and confidence to be a sovereign country. The Theme of this year’s independence is “The only guarantee of effective freedom, is financial independency”. Let’s be dynamic to build our country and I am 100% with the motto of our President of Republic of Burundi H.E. General Major Evariste Dayishimiye, that: “together all is possible”.

When we celebrate Independence Day, we don’t do it for the sake of celebrating, but it is an excellent occasion to pay tribute to all the heroes who understood that independence is a sine quoi none condition for the sovereignty and development of the country.

The celebration is equally, an opportunity given to us, to remind every Burundian about where our country came from, starting from the colonial era to independence and up to now. Burundi has gone through many tragic periods, which would not make our Hero of Independence happy, if he could be around, that’s why in some extend, Burundi is not at the level it was supposed to be now. I will not come back on this, because today, Burundi has decided to pursue its ancestors’ inheritance, in strengthening its independence through economic development.

I am also glad to inform you that, this year coincides with the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Burundi and the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Therefore, we cannot prevent ourselves from celebrating, because this cooperation has been very important to our country’s peace and security. The Kingdom of the Netherland contributed to the achievement of Arusha peace agreements, which has significant contribution to current stability of Burundi, and many other projects have been undertaken in Burundi.

I acknowledge and appreciate the presence of Madame Martine van Hoogstraten, the Deputy Director of the Sub-Saharan Africa Department, who is here to represent the Minister in charge of foreign affairs of the Netherlands. Her presence testifies the friendship and brotherhood between our countries and peoples. At the same time, we recognise the importance and the contribution of Heineken, a Dutch company, to our country’s development. We really appreciate and thank Heineken for everything including its contribution to this cerebration.

On behalf of the people of Burundi and on my own behalf, I would like to express our gratitude to the King and the people of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. I therefore, take this opportunity to assure you my readiness and engagement to any efforts that will be deployed by our countries to strengthen and widen our bilateral cooperation in various sectors, for the best interest of our peoples.

Yours excellencies, Distinguished guests, dear compatriots, friends of Burundi, ladies and gentlemen, Permit me to takes this opportunity to inform all of you that currently, Burundi is a safe place to be, because of its hospitality, its strategic environmental location in the heart of Africa, its climate and business opportunities which offers a virgin and wide market with very cheap labour among others. In addition, Burundi possesses an extremely rich subsoil in mineral resources, among these treasures of our country, there is nickel, gold, cobalt and oil. Burundi is a home of 3T minerals which means Tin, Tantalum and Tungsten, Burundi has also rare earths, crucial elements for modern technologies and renewable energies.

For these reasons, you can agree with me that Burundi is a country of milk and honey, a country of thousand and one mountains and opportunities. Foreign investors from all corners are therefore invited to come and explore all those opportunities waiting to be exploited. Tell them, In the heart of every Burundian, there is a sentiment of freedom, a prerequisite condition for democracy, justice, rule of law and so forth. All this made Burundi as one of the dynamic and stable country in the region.

In terms of economic development, the government of Burundi is seriously committed to fight against poverty and its effort to that effect is summarised in the vision of Burundi “Burundi an emerging country in 2040 and a developed country in 2060”.

In our region, Burundi is more interested to integrative projects in priority areas of common market such as energy, transport, infrastructure {road & railway}, the construction of the railway will allow Burundi to intensify the exploitation of nickel whose reserve are ranked among the top ten in the world.

H.E. Ms. Isabelle Ndahayo, Ambassador of Burundi and Mr. Stany Muhizi, First Council joining Tambourinaires.

Burundi participates and contributes in regional & international mission to maintain peace and security and the fight against terrorism, particularly in DRC, Somalia and Central Africa Republic. Burundi is happy to do so, because it is like a return of what international community did to us.

Unfortunately, even if Burundi is trying its bests to strengthen its independence for development, like any other country around the world, it is also facing global challenges.

Today, Climate change is a reality, Burundi is among affected countries in the world. This year the country, has suffered from the effect of El Nino, which caused inundations, internal displacement of people, loss of human lives, internal displacements of populations, destruction of crops in field, means of substances, houses and several socio-economic infrastructures. But the Government of Burundi together with its Partners intervened and is still mobilizing fund to deal with the issue.

Burundian Ambassador and First Council joining Tambourinaires. National Day 2024

To end this, allow me to thank all of you, once again, for having taken your time to join us in celebrating our national day and to listen to me. I wish you a very nice evening, use this time to enjoy Burundian cultural drummers and foods, tea and coffee which are served here and know much more about Burundi. You are most welcome. ”

“The only guarantee of effective freedom, is financial independency”.

To believers, may God bless you.

The reception concluded with a Burundian buffet, music, and an opportunity to dance to local tunes.

Exploring the Dutch Years: An Interview with Dan Hallman

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Exploring the Dutch Years: An Interview with Dan Hallman


By Pietro Proglio

Recently, Acme Studios presented an exhibition titled “Dan Hallman: The Dutch Years” by Dan Hallman, a famed American-Argentinian photographer and artist. Mr. Hallman is the spouse of the Argentinian Ambassador, H.E. Mr. Mario Oyarzábal. During his stay in the Netherlands, Mr. Hallman has been focused on creating a personal collection after leaving a twenty-year commercial and editorial photography career in New York.

The vernissage attracted a distinguished audience, including several ambassadors, diplomats, and prominent figures from the international community. Diplomat Magazine had the opportunity to interview Mr. Hallman. What follows is a transcript of the insightful conversation, in which he delves into the key themes of his work, the influence of his global experiences on his artistic journey, and the impact of Dutch culture on his creative process.

“Dan Hallman: The Dutch Years” Vernissage by Acme Studios’s founder, Christopher Mullen.
Dan Hallman

Interview with Dan Hallman

What are some key themes that you explore in your abstract photography and text-based artworks?

For the text-based work, each piece has a personal story or relation to someone I know, but the viewer brings their own interpretation of the text, which is what I prefer. Knowing my reasoning behind the text is sometimes interesting to people, but first, I want them to bring their own energy to the work. They are witty, some with hidden messages, thought-provoking, dark humor, and just plain funny, and the viewer should determine that for themselves.

Regarding my abstract photography, I am inspired by Abstract Expressionist and Minimalist artists. Each image challenges the viewer with an initial “Is this a painting, drawing, or photograph?” Aside from each having a personal meaning or memory to me—facing the death of my mother, the joys (and difficulties) of living as an ex-pat, or finding beauty in everyday scenarios—the viewer brings their own interpretation to the image. What I was doing, thinking, or which painter I am referencing is not of huge importance, but most people ask me the back story or “What is this,” and I am happy to answer.

H.E. Mr. J. Eduardo Malaya, Ambassador of the Philippines, H.E. Mr. Mario Oyarzabal, Ambassador of Argentina and Dr. Lander Van Ommen, Medecin Sans Frontiere.

Mr. Hallman, your husband’s diplomatic career has allowed you to travel the world and experience diverse cultures, namely the Dutch and Argentinian. How has this dynamic of constant change and the need to adapt influenced your artistic journey?

The constant change has given me different parts of the world to explore with my camera. It is different traveling on holiday and making my abstract photos vs. living somewhere and really exploring. For the text pieces, meeting new people from different cultures and listening to our conversations, I sometimes pull an idea from something someone has said or made me laugh/think. Usually, with a slight spin on the quote to make it my own.

H.E. Mr. Mario Oyarzabal, Ambassador of Argentina at Acme Studios.

Since relocating to the Netherlands following your husband’s appointment as Ambassador, you have described these years as highly inspirational and productive. How has Dutch culture shaped your creative process?

Culturally in the Netherlands, just being relaxed and welcomed by friendly Dutch people has been very inspiring and freeing. Having access to such amazing museums, galleries, and art fairs has been a huge joy. From the Rijks to Foam to Kunstmuseum to Art Rotterdam to Unseen—I am finding much inspiration from visiting various exhibitions. I can hop on my bike and go to my favorite museum, the Voorlinden, anytime I wish.

Has your art had any impact on your husband’s diplomatic work, or has your engagement in the arts opened new diplomatic opportunities?

I have helped Mario appreciate the arts more, which is an important factor for understanding a foreign culture and building bridges with different peoples and communities, which is, in the end, an important part of a diplomat’s work. It also gives him something different to discuss at dinners other than work!

I am part of a group called the Ambassadors’ Spouses’ Association, and the spouses have been very supportive of my work, coming to a show I had in February and now this one, and visiting my studio at various times over the past four years. It is nice to have my “colleagues’” support.

About the author: Pietro Proglio is a World Politics student at Leiden University College.

Valediction Reception for Ambassador Riaz Hamidullah

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Valediction Reception for Ambassador Riaz Hamidullah

By Roy Lie Atjam

The Dean of the Diplomatic Corps, Ambassador Sahar Ghanem of Yemen, started her presentation by sharing fond memories about the time working with Ambassador Riaz Hamidullah, particularly mentioning the delightful mangoes and traditional cuisine from Bangladesh that she enjoyed.

She commended Ambassador Riaz Hamidullah as an inspiring leader, an outstanding diplomat, and a multitasker.

Sazia Ahmed, Bangladesh spouse and Ambassador Riaz Hamidullah.

The reception took place on 3 July 2024, attended by a concise group of fellow Ambassadors, business people, academics, friends, and a Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs representative.

On behalf of all the diplomats in The Hague, the Dean extended her best wishes to Ambassador Riaz Hamidullah for his future undertakings.

During the event, Ambassador Sahar Ghanem, as the Dean of the Diplomatic Corps, presented departing Ambassador Riaz Hamidullah with a farewell gift – a decorative memento made of Dutch porcelain (Delfts Blauw).

Ms. Annemarie van der Heijden, Head of the South Asia and Southeast Asia Division at the Asia and Oceania Department of the Dutch MFA.

Ms. Annemarie van der Heijden, Head of the South Asia and Southeast Asia Division at the Asia and Oceania Department of the Dutch MFA, also praised Ambassador Riaz Hamidullah for his exceptional engagement with various groups of people across the Netherlands during his tenure, not just in politics and culture, but also in academia and business.

Bangladesh Embassy Team.

Ambassador Riaz Hamidullah expressed his gratitude to his fellow Envoys and also conveyed his appreciation to his current and former colleagues at the Embassy, including Nawrid Sharmin and Kazi Russen Pervez.

In conclusion, guests were treated to a lovely Bangladeshi Lunch.

Ambassador Riaz Hamidullah and Dr Mayelinne De Lara, Diplomat Magazine’s Publisher.

The End of the First Quarter of the 21st Century, Marked by Significant Searches for New Global Geopolitical Balances

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The End of the First Quarter of the 21st Century, Marked by Significant Searches for New Global Geopolitical Balances

By Corneliu Pivariu

Just as the 20th century, after two world wars, gave birth to a bipolar and then unipolar world order, it is very possible that not long after the first quarter of the 21st century, we will witness the birth of a new multipolar world order which, why not, could later transform into a new unipolar world order.

For now, the year 2024 seems to bring some clarifications regarding possible future geopolitical developments. 2024 is a year in which elections are held in many countries around the globe, representing approximately half of the world’s population, from the general elections in January 2024 in Taiwan to the presidential elections in the USA in November. We have already witnessed the European Parliament elections and the early general elections in France, as well as the historic victory of the Labour Party in the United Kingdom.

These elections are taking place amid a growing economic crisis, the conflict in Ukraine, and conflicts in the Middle East – especially in Gaza – and the increasing tensions between the United States and China, particularly in the economic field. Analysts who predicted major changes in the global political landscape brought by these elections have tempered their expectations, and as things have evolved so far, it will not be the 2024 elections that will primarily determine future geopolitical developments. Among the main themes that constitute the subject of this year’s elections, we mention: the rising cost of living, the transition to a green economy and climate change, a stronger shift towards right-wing politics (even far-right), the increasing external debts of states, defense and security, and the evolution of democracy.

Among the main important geopolitical actors who will influence future geopolitical developments, we will refer to two recent significant events, leaving for another occasion the analysis of other influences, such as the Big Five, other transnational organizations, or the 1% of the world’s wealthiest people (with NGOs or other organizations they lead, control, or are part of – a special mention for the World Economic Forum in Davos), who continue to get richer.

Of course, all these elements are intertwined and influence each other to a greater or lesser extent.

Next, we will refer to the annual summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)[1], held between July 3 and 4 in Astana. The first important action was the official acceptance of Belarus as a new member, thus bringing the organization to 10 members, along with important partners usually present at SCO meetings (Azerbaijan, Qatar, Turkey, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates), as well as Mongolia as an observer. Thus, SCO states cover 80% of the Eurasian land area, represent one-third of the world’s GDP, 40% of the global population, hold 20% of the world’s oil reserves, and 44% of natural gas. All have an average GDP growth of over 5% and an average inflation of 2.4% in the last year.

In the final declaration of the summit, SCO members stated that “tectonic changes are occurring in international relations,” “the norms of international law are being systematically violated,” and that SCO commits to “creating a new international democratic, equitable, political, and economic order.” Iran proposed the creation of a common SCO bank, a proposal received enthusiastically. Through the development of transport corridors, socio-economic integration, the elimination of external military presence, and the establishment of a new financial system based on their own currencies and not the US dollar, the aim is to create a “new security architecture in Eurasia.”

Of course, the rather cold relations between India and China, especially following border disputes and their inevitable rivalry, being the largest countries in terms of population, cannot go unnoticed.

The meeting between Putin and Xi was also significant, where they discussed the progress of the Power of Siberia 2 gas pipeline construction, allowing China to increase its influence in the former Soviet Union as long as the result will be Eurasian development, independent of the West.

Thus, the SCO meeting is shaping up as a prelude to the BRICS summit scheduled for October this year, considered one of the most important international meetings of the year.

Regarding the NATO Summit in Washington, the 33rd meeting marked the 75th anniversary of the alliance’s establishment on April 4, 1949, and was held from July 9 to 11 under the title “Ukraine and Transatlantic Security.” The main geopolitical developments following this event are:

– Strengthening the Eastern Flank by increasing presence in the Baltic States, Poland, and Romania in response to Russia’s military activities.

– Expanding NATO with Sweden and Finland, significantly strengthening NATO’s position in northern Europe, giving the Alliance greater control over the Baltic Sea region and the Nordic airspace, significantly changing the security configuration in northern Europe.

– Technological Innovations and Cyber Defense: NATO is intensifying efforts to face cyber threats, integrating new technologies such as artificial intelligence into defense strategies.

– Transatlantic Cooperation: The summit emphasized the importance of unity between the US and European allies in facing common challenges, including tensions with Russia and China.

The summit’s title was fully justified by the special attention given to the situation in Ukraine. Following the 38 points of the NATO Washington Declaration, there is a separate chapter in six points, titled “Long-Term Security Assistance Commitment to Ukraine”[2]. Also, on July 11, a Security Cooperation Agreement was signed between Romania and Ukraine by the presidents of the two countries. According to publicly declared by President Johannis, all other NATO member states have signed similar agreements with Ukraine[3].

What can be noted, both in the summit declaration and in the Agreement signed by Romania, is that there is no obligation for the Ukrainian side and no way to control how the funds provided are spent or how other aids are used.

Voices are already being heard saying that NATO is an old organization, and doubts are being expressed about its ability to reform. I remember well that the same thing was said immediately after the end of the Cold War, and NATO demonstrated that it is an alliance capable of adapting to the geopolitical developments that followed. I have no doubt that this is possible in the new much more complex geopolitical developments, but with one condition: politicians should pay more attention to the opinions of career military personnel and let the Alliance remain an organization where the military side has the relevance it should have as the world’s most powerful military alliance.

The increasing global geopolitical competition is also highlighted by several recent specific events that cannot be overlooked, among which I mention in random order: China’s participation in military exercises in Belarus and President Xi’s statement that if Russia is attacked, America will sink into the ocean; President Putin’s proposal to create a BRICS parliament (thus aiming to create a stronger cohesion of the organization, an idea probably inspired by the existence of the European Parliament); the attempted assassination of President Donald Trump[4], which will certainly have an important impact on the US elections. Generally, developments in the United States are closely watched and will significantly influence future geopolitical developments.

We are facing a series of major geopolitical problems, and I will list those considered the most important: the rise of China and its rivalry with the US; changes in the structure of alliances and partnerships; technological developments and cyber warfare; climate crises; regional tensions and conflicts; global multipolarity; demography and migration; energy and natural resources; economic instability and pandemics; the strengthening of national identities and the rise of populism.

These trends suggest an exceptionally complex and dynamic geopolitical future, with many new aspects, numerous challenges, but also opportunities for states and international organizations. Adapting to these changes and proactive, intuitive action will be crucial conditions for each country to find its place and role in this concert of the world’s nations, for maintaining global stability and security.

Most likely, by the middle of this century, we will witness the birth of a new multipolar world order (very likely after a new world conflict, unfortunately), and then its transformation into a unipolar world order.

Brașov, Jully 15, 2024

[1] Held under the title “Strengthening Multilateral Dialogue,” the conference brought together 16 heads of state, including Xi Jinping, Vladimir Putin, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Ilham Aliyev, and UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres. Almost all these leaders had bilateral meetings outside the general sessions.

[2] Source: https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/official_texts_227678.htm

[3] It is still unknown whether the parliament has authorized the President of Romania to sign such a document, and unofficial sources say that the president fully accepted the version proposed by Ukraine, while other states came up with their own proposals for modifications according to their interests.

[4] It is premature to make a judgment on this event, but it seems that an important cause of the failure during the assassination attempt is the hiring and promotion policy within the Secret Services, based on diversity (DEI – Diversity, Equity, Inclusion) rather than on promotion based on personal results, qualities, and accumulated experience. Moreover, the DEI policy is also promoted at the EU level, and I consider the results to be unsatisfactory.

Donald Trump Wounded in Attack at Pennsylvania Rally: Two Dead

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Donald Trump Wounded in Attack at Pennsylvania Rally: Two Dead

In a shocking turn of events, on July 13, former President and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump was injured during a campaign rally in Butler, Pennsylvania. The rally was abruptly interrupted by explosions and gunfire, resulting in two fatalities.

During the rally, explosions were heard, prompting Trump to throw himself to the ground, quickly covered by his security personnel. Despite the chaos, Trump was only mildly injured, with a bullet grazing the top of his right ear. The deceased include the assailant and a supporter of Trump.

Trump addressed the incident on his social media platform, Truth Social: “I want to thank the United States Secret Service and all law enforcement for their quick response to the shooting that just took place in Butler, Pennsylvania. Most importantly, I want to express my deepest condolences to the family of the person who was killed at the rally, and also to the family of another person who was seriously injured.”

He further described his injury: “I was shot with a bullet that went through the top of my right ear. I knew immediately that something was wrong because I heard a ringing, gunshots and immediately felt the bullet go through the skin. There was a lot of bleeding, then I realized what was going on. GOD BLESS AMERICA!”

Despite the incident, Trump confirmed in a subsequent post that he would continue his campaign, with plans to appear at an event in Wisconsin: “We will not be afraid.”

The FBI identified the shooter as Thomas Matthew Crooks, a 20-year-old resident of Bethel Park, a suburb of Pittsburgh. Crooks, a registered Republican voter, had previously donated to a Democratic-aligned group. He was killed during the incident.

President Joe Biden expressed his concern and condemnation: “Jill and I are grateful to the Secret Service for getting him to safety. There is no place for this kind of violence in America. We must come together as a nation to condemn it. I am grateful to know that he is safe and sound. I pray for him, for his family and for all who were present at the rally, and look forward to hearing more information.”

The incident has drawn reactions from leaders and public figures worldwide, emphasizing a unified stance against violence and the importance of security for public figures.

The investigation into the attack continues, with authorities looking into the motivations and background of the assailant. Trump’s campaign moves forward with heightened security measures, reflecting a nation grappling with the stark realities of political violence.

Spanish is the new official language of the Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH)

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Spanish is the new official language of the Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH)

On Tuesday, July 2, 2024, the official celebration ceremony of the entry of the Spanish language into the Academy of International Law took place at the iconic Peace Palace complex in The Hague, The Netherlands. As of July 1, 2024, Spanish brings with it a rich and rich linguistic and legal heritage and, together with English and French, is one of the three official languages of the Organization on an equal footing.

The Members of the HCCH took the historic decision to adopt Spanish as an official language in March 2023, during the annual meeting of the HCCH Council on General Affairs and Policy (Conclusion and Decision No. 54).

This decision, which reflects the importance of multilingualism and multilateralism as fundamental pillars of the work of the HCCH, represents an important step that contributes to universality and inclusiveness, as Spanish today represents more than 500 million Spanish speakers. In 1993 Spanish was used for the first time as a working language at HCCH in that year’s diplomatic section. Years later, the HCCH Strategic Plan for the period 2002 to 2006 considered that using non-official languages such as Spanish would expand the Conference’s efforts to achieve universality of its conventions.

The ceremony was organized under the sponsorship of the Government of Spain, and was attended by representatives of the Governments of Spain, as well as of the Latin American and Caribbean States.

The Permanent Bureau thanked the Members of the HCCH for their support in the adoption of Spanish as an official language and, in addition, the Members who made voluntary contributions to support its implementation.

The head table was composed of the Executive Secretary of the HCCH, Cristophe Bernasconi; the Director General of Spanish in the World, Ambassador Guillermo Escribano; and the new Coordinator of GRULAC, Ambassador Agustín Vásquez Gómez of El Salvador.

Secretario Ejecutivo del HCCH, Cristophe Bernasconi y el actual nuevo Coordinador del GRULAC, Embajador de El Salvador, Agustín Vásquez Gómez.

Bernasconi expressed the following: “The incorporation of Spanish represents the composition of the Organization and an important step towards greater universality and inclusiveness. Thanks to the Organization’s growth in Latin America, the group of Spanish-speaking Members now constitutes the largest group of Members sharing one of the official languages. This change underscores the importance of multilingualism and multilateralism as fundamental pillars of our work. It facilitates discussions and allows for even more focused debates”.

“The road to the incorporation of Spanish took almost thirty-four years. I would like to thank all the Members who have made the use of Spanish possible at previous meetings and I renew my thanks to Spain, Mexico and Norway for their voluntary contributions to the current implementation of Spanish as an official language.”

Ambassador Vázquez Gómez, taking the floor on behalf of GRULAC said, “Spanish is more than a language. It is an invaluable cultural heritage that enriches dialogue, understanding and international cooperation as tools for communication and diplomacy in today’s world. As a renowned Latin American author once said, ‘Spanish is not just a language, it is a vision of the world, a way of being, a way of feeling’. The use of Spanish at the Hague Conference on Private International Law will strengthen our ability to ensure that the voices of millions of people around the world are heard and represented in the field of private international law.”

HCCH – Peace Palace – Espanol

At every moment and in every intervention, outstanding concepts were heard and repeated, emphasizing the historic milestone; the importance of this opening, which was achieved after the insistent and coordinated work of the Permanent Representatives of GRULAC, as well as the impact that this opening may have in order to achieve similar achievements in all international organizations as of today, processes with which we continue to work.

The HCCH web page now has a new section in Spanish, which will be gradually completed. The person in charge of dissemination said that, as of its entry into force, all new documents will also be incorporated in Spanish, but that the entry of all previous material will be done on the basis of available resources, although she recalled that an interesting part of the documentation has already been added to the official page.

The electronic address to visualize the incorporation is the following: https://www.hcch.net/es/home/

Español nueva lengua oficial de la Conferencia de La Haya de Derecho Internacional Privado (HCCH)

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Español nueva lengua oficial de la Conferencia de La Haya de Derecho Internacional Privado (HCCH)

El pasado martes 2 de julio se realizó la ceremonia de celebración oficial de entrada del idioma español en la Academia de Derecho Internacional, dentro del icónico complejo del Palacio de la Paz, en la ciudad de La Haya, Países Bajos. Desde el día 1 de julio, 2024, el español aporta su rica y elevada herencia lingüística y jurídica, y junto al inglés y al francés, es una de las tres lenguas oficiales de la Organización en un nivel de igualdad.

Los Miembros de la HCCH tomaron la decisión histórica de adoptar el español como lengua oficial en marzo del año 2023, durante la reunión anual del Consejo de Asuntos Generales y Política de la HCCH (Conclusión y Decisión N.º 54).

Esta decisión, que refleja la importancia del multilingüismo y el multilateralismo como pilares fundamentales de la labor de la HCCH, representa un importante paso que contribuye a la universalidad y la inclusividad, ya que el Español, hoy en día representa a más de 500 millones de hispanoparlantes. En 1993 el Español fue utilizado por primera vez como idioma de trabajo en la HCCH en la sección diplomática de ese año. Años después el Plan Estratégico de la HCCH para el periodo 2002 al 2006 consideró que utilizar lenguas no oficiales como el Español ampliaría los esfuerzos de la Conferencia para lograr la universalidad de sus convenios.

La ceremonia fue organizada con el patrocinio del Gobierno de España, y contó con la participación de representantes de los Gobiernos de España, así como de los Estados de América Latina y el Caribe.

La Oficina Permanente agradeció a los Miembros de la HCCH por su apoyo en la adopción del español como lengua oficial y, además, a los Miembros que aportaron contribuciones voluntarias para apoyar su implementación.

La mesa principal estuvo integrada por el Secretario Ejecutivo del HCCH, Cristophe Bernasconi; el señor Director General del Español en el Mundo, Embajador Guillermo Escribano y el actual nuevo Coordinador del GRULAC, Embajador de El Salvador, Agustín Vásquez Gómez.

Secretario Ejecutivo del HCCH, Cristophe Bernasconi y el actual nuevo Coordinador del GRULAC, Embajador de El Salvador, Agustín Vásquez Gómez.

Bernasconi expreso los siguiente: “La incorporación del Español representa la composición de la Organización y un paso importante hacia una mayor universalidad e inclusividad. Gracias al crecimiento de la Organización en América Latina, el grupo de miembros hispanoparlantes constituye ahora el grupo más grande de Miembros que comparten uno de los idiomas oficiales.

Este cambio pone en relieve la importancia del multilingüismo y el multilateralismo como pilares fundamentales de nuestro trabajo. Facilita las discusiones y permite debates aún más precisos”

“El camino hacia la incorporación del Español tomo casi treinta y cuatro años. Quisiera agradecer a todos los Miembros que han hecho posible el uso del Español en reuniones anteriores y renuevo mi agradecimiento a España, México y Noruega por sus contribuciones voluntarias para la implementación actual del Español como lengua oficial.”

El Embajador Vázquez Gómez, tomando la palabra en representación del GRULAC dijo: “El Español es más que una lengua. Es un patrimonio cultural invaluable que enriquece el diálogo, el entendimiento y la cooperación internacional como herramientas de la comunicación y la diplomacia en el mundo actual. Como dijo un reconocido autor latinoamericano, ‘El Español no es solo una lengua, es una visión del mundo, una manera de ser, una forma de sentir.’ El uso del Español en la Conferencia de La Haya sobre Derecho Internacional Privado fortalecerá nuestra capacidad para garantizar que las voces de millones de personas en todo el mundo sean escuchadas y representadas en el ámbito del derecho internacional privado.”

HCCH – Peace Palace – Espanol

En todo momento e intervención se escucharon y repitieron destacados conceptos, que enfatizaron el hito histórico; la importancia de esta apertura que se logró luego de un trabajo insistente y coordinado de los Representantes Permanentes del GRULAC, así como la incidencia que pueda tener esta apertura para poder conseguir logros similares en todos los organismos internacionales a partir de la fecha, procesos con los que se continúa trabajando.

La página web de la HCCH muestra ahora su nueva sección en español, la cual será completada paulatinamente. La encargada de la difusión adelantó que, a partir de su entrada en vigor, todo nuevo documento será también incorporado en español, pero que el ingreso de todo el material anterior se irá realizando en base a los recursos con que se cuente, aunque recordó que una parte interesante de la documentación ya fue sumada a su página oficial.

La dirección electrónica para visualizar la incorporación es la siguiente: www.hcch.net/es/home/

International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict

Diplomat Magazine
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International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict

By Roy Lie Atjam

You could not have missed it, for days the atrium of the city hall and the Langevoorhout square were draped in dozens of dresses, skirts, slacks, blouses, all female outfits and it made you wonder what it was all about.

On 19 June 2024, The Embassy of Kosovo commemorated the 10th  International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict, which is 19 June, and co-organised the official opening of an art installation in the city hall of The Hague and inaugurated the art exhibition. The theme of the  exhibition is ‘Thinking of You’.

H.E. Dr. Dren Doli, Ambassador of Kosovo.

The “Thinking of You” art installation is a collaborative project by conceptual artist Alketa Xhafa Mripa, the Embassy of Kosovo in the Netherlands, the City of The Hague, and the Dr Denis Mukwege Foundation.

The installation is dedicated to survivors of conflict-related sexual violence. Originally created in Kosovo in 2015, the exhibition came to The Hague in 2024, a city known for peace and justice.

During the opening event, the Ambassador of the Republic of Kosovo, H.E.  Dr. Dren Doli, hosted as the Master of Ceremony, while Ms. Mariëlle Vavier, Deputy Mayor of The Hague, delivered the opening remarks. Vavier highlighted the international significance of the exhibition and expressed hope that it would raise awareness about the care needed for survivors of sexual violence and the efforts to bring perpetrators to justice.

ArtistMs Alketa Xhafa Mripa explained the concept and impact of the art exhibition, which features dresses donated from around the world and serves as a platform for survivors. Alketa Xhafa Mripa drew inspiration from her experiences growing up in Kosova during a time of oppression and war, which influenced her work as an artist.

Exhibition Thinking of You, Municipality of The Hague.

The importance of making the victim’s experiences heard and encouraging others was articulated by the founder of Panzi Hospital and 2018 Nobel Peace Prize Laureate, Dr Dennis Mukwege. Alketa Xhafa Mripa, stated that her art is motivated by a need to visualize what words cannot express, which led to the creation of “Thinking of You,” an art installation dedicated to survivors of sexual violence in conflict. The installation aims to break the silence and stigma around this issue, and collaboration and community involvement are essential to her work.

Ms. Shyrete Tahiri-Sulimani and Ms. Jacqueline Mutere, activists and members of the SEMA Network, shared their experiences. Thinking of You – Municipality of The Hague.

The Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs and Diaspora of Kosovo, Ms. Lisa Gashi, delivered a compelling speech highlighting the necessity to take considerable action to strengthen the decision-making process and accountability of international institutions concerning the topic.

Ambassador Doli welcomed the touching and powerful testimonies of survivors of violence perpetrated in conflict to the stage. Ms. Vasfije Krasniqi Goodman, Presidential Special Envoy of Kosovo on Sexual Violence During War, along with Ms. Shyrete Tahiri-Sulimani and Ms. Jacqueline Mutere, activists and members of the SEMA Network, shared their experiences.

Netherlands, The Hague, 17-06-2024. Art Installation “Thinking of You” by artist Alketa Xhafa Mripa, The Hague 2024. Photo: Andreas Terlaak, courtesy of the Artist.

These women broke their silence for the first time in their country and emphasized the importance of fighting the stigma against victims of sexual violence in conflict while recounting their history as survivors of war rape.

Mr Derrek Hof, Director of the Social Affairs Department at the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs, held a speech on behalf of Dutch governmental institutions, showing their support to the cause.

The dignified gathering was attended by several Ambassadors, among them the Ambassador of Bosnia Herzegovina, Croatia, Costa Rica, Japan, Greece, Macedonia, and the Apostolic Nuntius, representatives from Dutch governmental institutions, and international organizations, as well as human rights supporters.

“Thinking of You” has had a great impact nationally and internationally, with foreign newspapers reporting on the exhibition. The prestigious British newspaper, The Guardian, even chose a photo of the ‘Thinking of You’ exhibition as its photo to accompany its report on the 19th June commemoration.

One person involved in the coordination said, “It’s been challenging, but I’ve learned a lot. I’ll never forget the strength of the CRSV survivors I talked to.”

Netherlands, The Hague, 17-06-2024. Art Installation “Thinking of You” by artist Alketa Xhafa Mripa, The Hague 2024. Photo: Andreas Terlaak, courtesy of the Artist.

After the official opening reception at the atrium, attendees were invited to take a stroll to the Langevoorhout to view the outdoor part of the exhibition.

In conclusion, displaying over 1,000 female outfits is a plea for justice. These outfits were donated by survivors and supporters and are hanging in the atrium of the city hall of The Hague Municipality and outdoors on the Langevoorhout in the center of the city. This exhibition demonstrates the power of art!

Pakistan’s National Day: A Vibrant Celebration in The Hague

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Pakistan’s National Day: A Vibrant Celebration in The Hague

By Pietro Proglio

The Pakistani National Day was celebrated with grandeur and enthusiasm at the Marriott Hotel in The Hague, marking a significant occasion for the Pakistani community and their friends in the Netherlands. The event, organized by the Embassy of Pakistan and held by H.E. Mr. Suljuk Mustansar Tarar and Mrs. Rabia Suljuk, was a  demonstration of the rich cultural heritage and the strong bilateral relations between Pakistan and the Netherlands.

H.E. Mr. Marcin Czepelak, Secretary General of the Permanent Court of Arbitration, H.E. Mr. Suljut Mustansar Tarar, Ambassador of Pakistan and spouse Rabia Suljuk.

The Ambassador of Pakistan to the Netherlands, H.E. Suljut Mustansar Tarar, delivered a speech highlighting the historical significance of the day. In his address, Ambassador Tarar emphasized the progressive strides Pakistan has made in various sectors, including economic development, education, and an array of other issues. He acknowledged the support and cooperation extended by the Netherlands in various bilateral initiatives and expressed hope for continued collaboration in the future.

The evening was adorned with cultural performances that showcased the traditions of Pakistan. Traditional music captivated the audience, providing a glimpse into the diverse cultural landscape of the country.

H.E. Mr. Agustín Vásquez Gómez, Ambassador of El Salvador, H.E. Mr. Fernando Arias, Director General OPCW and spouse Patricia van Oordt.

One of the highlights of the evening was the sumptuous Pakistani cuisine that was served to the guests. The elaborate menu featured a lineup of traditional dishes, showcasing the rich culinary traditions of Pakistan. The guests were treated to a culinary journey through Pakistan.

The event was graced by the presence of diplomats, Dutch government officials, and community leaders, proving the importance of the celebration in fostering diplomatic ties and cultural exchange. The guests included ambassadors, high-ranking officials from the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and prominent members of the Pakistani diaspora.

About the author: Pietro Proglio is a World Politics student at Leiden University College.

When Theory meets Practice in Africa

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When Theory meets Practice in Africa

In today’s evolving global landscape, the role of diplomats extends beyond traditional statecraft. Recognizing this dynamic shift, a visionary team has launched the Certified Economic Diplomat Programme. This eight-week online training initiative, designed with quarterly cycles of theory and practice, equips current and aspiring diplomats with essential economic diplomacy skills. Tailored for those whose home, passion, or professional interest lies in Africa, the program redefines the role of diplomats within the continent and beyond.

A Legacy of Excellence

The core team, led by Prof. Elvis Cornerstone, President of Accra Business School and the Institute of Economics & Finance (IEF) in Ghana, brings over two decades of diverse experience in academia, consultancy and financial services across Europe, Africa and Asia. The team’s portfolio is truly impressive; spanning from economic diplomacy initiatives, development financing (including loan portfolios with the African Development Bank), and facilitating high-level engagements between public and private sector leaders to stimulate investment opportunities. Additionally, the team possesses expertise in credit risk management and provides consultancy for international organizations, diplomatic missions, governments, and private sector entities.

The Institute of Economics & Finance: A Beacon of Excellence

IEF, a premier business training school in that part of the world, empowers professionals and graduates to demonstrate exceptional leadership. Since 2016, IEF has successfully organized training programs for companies and professionals across diverse fields. The institute’s mission is to align its programs with dynamic global trends in economics and finance, addressing challenges and gaps between academia and the real world.

IEF’s faculty consists of consultants with advanced degrees and decades-long experience. This blend of theory and practical expertise is central to IEF’s data-driven and community-centered approach. The consultants’ combined experience provides a rich reservoir of knowledge and solutions.

Gate to Africa: The Certified Economic Diplomat Programme

The Certified Economic Diplomat Programme addresses the need for modern diplomats to adapt to the changing global diplomacy landscape. As diplomats represent their home countries’ policies and interests, there is an increasing demand for them to possess a deep understanding of economic affairs to attract investments and promote their nation’s economic interests abroad. Notwithstanding, many diplomats lack experience in economic diplomacy, and their educational backgrounds do not always align with their roles. This programme fills that gap by providing comprehensive training on the latest trends in diplomacy.

Designed for professionals working or aspiring to work in foreign affairs ministries, government institutions, commerce chambers, investment promotion agencies, and international organizations, the programme prepares participants for new realities in foreign affairs. It emphasizes the economic aspects of diplomacy, helping diplomats attract investments and promote their nations’ economic interests.

A Comprehensive Curriculum

The eight-week online training program offers a curriculum that redefines diplomats’ roles, focusing on economic diplomacy, state sovereignty in international economic relations, globalization, and competition for foreign direct investment. Participants will explore the influence of international economic standard-setting organizations and the role of countries in foreign policy and diplomacy. The course includes engaging learning exercises led by experienced academics and diplomats.

A Commitment to Excellence

IEF ensures a seamless onboarding process and provides continuous support throughout the training. Graduates of the programme will be well-rounded professionals capable of driving economic growth and stability in their home countries. They will use their diplomatic positions creatively and persuasively, enhancing their nations’ resilience in the face of global challenges.

In today’s interconnected world, economic diplomats play a crucial role. Under Professor Elvis Cornerstone’s visionary leadership, the Certified Economic Diplomat Programme by IEF is poised to shape the next generation of diplomatic leaders. This initiative addresses gaps in economic diplomacy and sets a new standard for the future, preparing diplomats to navigate global economic complexities effectively, but also serves as the meeting ground for the non-Africans as the most comprehensive gate to Africa.

Join the vibrant IEF team ( https://ief.edu.gh/events/certified-economic-diplomat/ ) and their partners in Africa and Europe on this transformative journey, and become a driving force in global economic diplomacy.

The mesmerizing IEF flagship, brimming with insights and wisdom, rhythm and color, passion and vision, sets sail in early August 2024. Everyone is welcome aboard.

About the author:

Dayana da Silva

Dayana da Silva

Brussels-based Communicology expert. Currently, she serves as the IFIMES Senior Research Fellow

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