H.E. Ambassador Olivier Jean Patrick Nduhungirehe Presents Credentials to His Majesty King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands


Rwanda’s Ambassador to the Netherlands H.E. Olivier Jean Patrick Nduhungirehe, who was accompanied by his spouse and First Secretary Herbert Ndahiro, was received today at the Noordeinde Palace in The Hague where he presented his letters of credence to His Majesty King Willem-Alexander of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

The Ambassador of Rwanda H.E. Mr. Olivier Jean Patrick Nduhungirehe, accompanied by his spouse and First Secretary Herbert Ndahiro.

During the ceremony, H.E. Ambassador Nduhungirehe conveyed H.E. President Paul Kagame’s greetings and wishes for good health, happiness and well-being to His Majesty King Willem-Alexander and the people of the Netherlands. The Ambassador briefed the King about developments in Rwanda regarding socio-economic development, peace and stability.

Rwanda Ambassador Olivier Jean Patrick Nduhungirehe Presents Credentials to His Majesty King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands.

Prior to the presentation of his letters of credence H.E. Ambassador Nduhungirehe was invited to inspect the Guard of Honour at the Palace.

H.E. Ambassador Olivier Jean Patrick Nduhungirehe is Ambassador of the Republic of Rwanda to the Kingdom of the Netherlands with accreditation to the OPCW in The Hague and to the Baltic states Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.

Presenting credentials to King Willem- Alexander. H.E. Olivier Jean Patrick Nduhungirehe, was accompanied by his spouse and First Secretary Herbert Ndahiro

H.E. Mr. Olivier J.P. Nduhungirehe is the Ambassador of Rwanda to the Kingdom of the Netherlands

H.E. Mr. Olivier Jean Patrick Nduhungirehe is the Ambassador of the Republic of Rwanda to the Kingdom of the Netherlands and Permanent Representative to the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), since November 2020. In The Hague, he also serves as non-resident Ambassador to the Republics of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.

The Ambassador is also in charge of following activities of international jurisdictions based in The Hague, mainly the International Court of Justice (ICJ), the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals (IRMCT) and the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA). 

Ambassador Nduhungirehe is an experienced diplomat, who held the following positions over the past fifteen (15) years:

  • Minister of State in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, in charge of the East African Community – EAC (September 2017 – April 2020).
  • Ambassador of the Republic of Rwanda in Brussels, having jurisdiction over the Kingdom of Belgium, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, the European Union (EU), the African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) Group of States and the World Customs Organization (WCO) (December 2015 – September 2017);
  • Acting Director General in charge of Multilateral Cooperation in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation (May 2015 – December 2015);
  • Minister Counsellor, Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nations in charge of the UN Security Council, New York (December 2012 – May 2015)– Rwanda was non-permanent member of the Security Council in 2013 and 2014-;
  • First Counsellor at the Permanent Mission of the Republic of Rwanda to the United Nations, New York (August 2010 – December 2012);
  • First Counsellor at the Embassy of the Republic of Rwanda to the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Permanent Mission to the African Union (March 2007 – August 2010);

Prior to his diplomatic career, Ambassador Nduhungirehe served as Personal Assistant to the Minister of State in charge of Industry and Investment Promotion in the Ministry of Trade and Industry (November 2004 – June 2005), Personal Assistant to the Minister of Agriculture and Animal Resources (June 2005 – August 2005) and member of the Business Law Reform Cell (August 2005 – January 2007), which was tasked to reform administrative and business laws in order to attract investments in Rwanda. During that period, he was also a part-time lecturer in various universities in Rwanda, teaching Tax Law, Social Law and Economic and Financial Law.

He holds a Master degree in Tax Management from the Solvay Business School of the Free University of Brussels (ULB, Belgium) and is a Bachelor of Law from the Catholic University of Louvain (UCL, Belgium).

Ambassador Olivier J.P. Nduhungirehe, who fluently speaks Kinyarwanda, French and English, was born in Huye District, Southern Province, Republic of Rwanda on 13th September 1975. He is married with two children.

USA Contributes $7M to Future OPCW Centre for Chemistry and Technology

THE HAGUE, Netherlands–26 November 2020–The Government of the United States of America has awarded a $7,000,000 grant to a special Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) Trust Fund to support the project of the construction of a new facility, the OPCW Centre for Chemistry and Technology (“ChemTech Centre”).

The grant was formalised during a ceremony between the Permanent Representative of the United States to the OPCW, H.E. Ambassador Joseph Manso, and OPCW Director-General, H.E. Mr Fernando Arias, which was held yesterday at OPCW Headquarters in The Hague.

Ambassador Manso stated: “The United States is proud to finalise its contribution to the ChemTech Centre today. The Centre will strengthen the Organisation’s ability to address new and evolving threats, and to continue its professional and impartial work to investigate allegations of chemical weapons use in Syria and around the world. Through its expanded facilities and training programmes, the Centre will also enhance the Organisation’s capacity building programmes. Combined, these will ensure the Organisation remains fit-for-purpose for years to come.”

While expressing his gratitude, Director-General Arias observed: “The OPCW greatly appreciates the United States’ generous support that will allow us to advance towards the completion of this keystone project that will keep the Organisation at the cutting-edge of science and technology to achieve and maintain a world free of the scourge of chemical weapons.”

Director-General Arias appealed to all OPCW Member States in a position to make voluntary contributions to do so. He further emphasised the important role the new ChemTech Centre will play in strengthening the OPCW’s ability to address chemical weapon threats and enhance International Cooperation and Assistance capacity building activities. He highlighted that “all contributions, regardless of size, are greatly appreciated”.

So far, 45 countries, the European Union, and three other donors have contributed or pledged to contribute financially to the ChemTech Centre project, and a considerable amount has been raised to date.

Bangladeshi youngster Laureate of the 2020 Children’s Peace Prize

By Roy Lie Atjam.

It was on a quiet autumn afternoon in The Hague where I met Sadat Rahman. This Bangladeshi teen has won the 2020 International Children’s Peace Prize for setting up the social organization and mobile app “Cyber Teens”, which is designed to help in the fight against Cyberbullying in south-western Bangladesh. The Children’s Peace Prize is an initiative of the international children’s rights organization known as Kids Rights. The prize was first launched in 2005 during an International Conference of Nobel Peace Laureates in Rome, chaired by Mr Mikhail Gorbachev.

There were 142 applicants from 42 countries that took part in the 2020 contest. The Kids Rights’ Expert Committee selected Sadat Rahman as the winner. By winning the award, Sadat Rahman now has an international platform from which he will be able to spread his message worldwide. The prize is presented to the winner by a Nobel Peace Prize Laureate.

The Kids Rights organization described Sadat Rahman as a changemaker and social reformer. Sadat was prompted to action after a 15-year-old girl committed suicide due to cyberbullying. He started a social organization called ‘Narail Volunteers’ with the help of his friends. This organization won the ‘Youth Innovation Challenge 2019’ of the non-governmental organization Action Aid and got the funding he needed to get his project off the ground. Sadat Rahman has been presented the Joy Bangla Youth Award for his work in 2018.

From left to right Md Sakhawat Hossain, Sadat’s father, Sadat and Ms. Nawrid Sharmin from the Embassy of Bangladesh in The Hague.

The International Children’s Peace Prize was presented to Sadat Rahman in The Hague on 13 November 2020 by none other than Human Rights Activist and Nobel Prize Winner Malala Yousafzai. The prize consists of a trophy and a sum of Euro 100,000 which is to be used for the financing of projects. In 2019, the Swedish child environmentalist Greta Thunberg and Cameroonian Divina Malam jointly received the prestigious award. 

Sadat Rahman is a man of many talents. He is a phenomenal, vigorous and courageous young man with a keen sense of humor and always wears a friendly smile. This bright 17-year-old studies Arts-Humanities at the Abdul Hai City College in his hometown of Narail in south-western Bangladesh, where he has embarked on the initiative to tackle the emerging problem of cyberbullying in Bangladeshi society. Sadat is very pleased that he was able to make a small indirect contribution to the Bangladesh Vision 2021 – Digital Bangladesh. He even had the opportunity to meet the Hon.Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina some time ago. Prime Minister Hasina’s ICT advisor, Sajeeb Wazed referred to Rahman as one of the country’s silent young changemakers.

Sadat’s philosophy is that one should “believe in yourself and not to wait for anyone, not even the government to assist you” Take the initiative and get moving, kindred spirits will automatically join. When asked where he gets his inspiration from, he responded with a smile and said “the creator gave me a brain and I am making good use of it.”

Sadat Rahman receives a lot of co-operation from the local police superintendent. He mentioned that whenever he would approach the police with evidence of wrongdoing, the police  is willing listen and takes the necessary action. Sadat also noted that when teenagers are facing problems, they hesitate to approach parents, the police or other adults. They would rather prefer to approach their peers. However, teenagers need emotional assistance and mental support. When Cyber Teens is unable to offer the needed assistance, these teenagers are referred to the professionals. Sadat added that it is often sufficient to lend a listening ear that would allow them feel safe so that they will confide in you.

The police may not always have the time to do this and there is also the element of shame among those suffering from cyberbullying. As for the phenomena of Cyberbullying, parents and police are not trained to deal with such problems, and at the moment, The Criminal Investigation Department of the Dhaka Police(CID) is the only institution that investigates Cybercrime. Cyberbullying starts with parents buying their children fancy mobile phones, games and PCs but they are not always aware of the capabilities of these devices. Therefore, a balanced approach is required when considering what type of device that a parent should get for their child.

As a result of parents lacking the needed insight, they are unable to monitor their children’s activities and are unable to guide, instruct and protect them from the potential dangers in cyberspace. Cyber teens seek to fill that void. According to Sadat Rahman, there are four cardinal agents that ought to be considered in helping to prevent teenagers from falling prey to cyberbullying. These are Awareness, Empathy, Counselling and Action. These are the main drivers.

Ms. Rouma, Sadat R (in Cyberbully Tshirt) Mr Biswajit Roy.

Cyberbullying needs to be combated, according to Sadat Rahman, “it is a war and I am a warrior.” To date, the Cyber Teens app has reached about 450,000 teenagers and brought 300+ cases of cyberbullying before the police of which eight cases have been arrested. Evidence has thus proven that the cyber teen approach is effective. Furthermore, Sadat Rahman has been promised support from international organizations, including Europol, the European Union’s law enforcement agency.

Sadat Rahman, the man, can be characterized as energetic, unfazed, dedicated, genuine, good-humored, cheerful, jovial and charming. Sadat Rahman concluded his discourse at the prize remittance ceremony by stating: “I feel proud to represent Bangladesh to the world with my work, my ultimate success would be when one day, no one will need to use my app and there will be no cyberbullying anymore.”

It has been an enormous pleasure working briefly with Sadat Rahman. We wish him every success with his present and future projects.

Roy Lie Tjam presenting Diplomat Magazine to Sadat. Here in the picture with a special issue on Bangladesh with the Honorable Sheik Hassina on the cover page.

Omani leadership addresses Omani youth

HM Sultan Haitham bin Tariq Al Said – Picture by Ministry of Information, Sultanate of Oman.

Wednesday, 18 November 2020, Sultanate of Oman: To mark the Sultanate’s 50th National Day, His Majesty Sultan Haitham bin Tariq bin Taimur Al Said took the opportunity to address directly the country’s youth by describing them as ‘the inexhaustible wealth of nations’. He voiced his sincerest desire to listen to the youth, explore their interests, address their concerns and aid them to achieve their aspirations.  

Sultan Haitham has pledged, as he renews the Renaissance, that he shall elevate Oman, in the coming age, to the level of aspirations of its people in all spheres.  

HH Sayyid Theyazin bin Haitham Al Said – Picture by Ministry of Information, Sultanate of Oman.

The Minister of Culture, Sports and Youth, His Highness Sayyid Theyazin bin Haitham Al Said, took the opportunity of the National Day to address the youth in an allocution wherein he stated that ‘Omani youth have shown that they are highly capable of shouldering their national responsibility. This confidence stems from their full awareness about their cause, and how to serve it by espousing means of advancement, coupled with a clear vision and firm resolution to participating in the rejuvenation Renaissance in Oman. They are open to the culture of co-existence, love and peace.  

Oman marks annually on 26 October an ‘Omani Youth Day’, which reaffirms the Royal Government’s commitment towards this segment of society and its determination to provide them with all means that facilitate their march forward as they contribute to their country’s progress.  

Oman’s National Day marks the birthday of the late Sultan Qaboos bin Said bin Taimur Al Said (18 November 1940 – 10 January 2020), and it is fêted since the latter’s throne accession in 1970. Likewise, it reminisces the rebellion led in Muscat by Imam Sultan bin Saif of the House of Yaruba, back on 18 November 1650 that drew the Portuguese away from Omani lands.  

For further information  

His Omani Majesty’s allocution on the occasion of the Sultanate’s 50th National Day: https://omaninfo.om/topics/85/show/10175 

Cosmopolite tourism personality Alain St.Ange ponders on global tourism

It is now confirmed that Zurab Pololikashvili, the current secretary-general of the UN affiliated World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) body will be facing HE Sheikha Mai bint Mohammed Al Khalifa from Bahrain in the coming elections for the post of the former agency’s secretary-general. She is a successful sitting Minister, responsible for tourism over many years, which makes her a credible candidate for the office seen as the highest office for tourism ministers.  

The world of tourism has never before had a woman, or a Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) citizen, as Secretary-General at the helm of the UNWTO and this makes her candidature an interesting one. As a former candidate for the same position but a couple of years ago, I personally welcome Bahrain’s candidature and wish her success. The time is now not to hear more promises but instead it is time to demand why delivery by the current UNWTO head was not done, even during the time when a new drive was so needed as COVID 19 was being felt in tourism destinations right across the world. 

Alain St.Ange – a tourism personality beyond borders so ‘What Next’ for him? 

A Seychellois, erstwhile Tourism Minister, Civil Aviation, Ports and Marine (2012-2016), Alain St.Ange was one of the candidates for the position of Secretary General of the UNWTO in the election that saw the current SG Zurab Pololikashvili elected to office. Seychelles came into the race with a style that reflected their candidate’s flamboyant character that put his deep knowledge and understanding of tourism to the forefront. His personalised approach of campaigning for the SG position saw him crisscross the world to touch on countries with a vote in that UN election. 

Jordanian Dr Taleb Rifai, the fifth SG of the organisation had followed the potential candidates vying to replace him and he is known to have initially sparked the interest into St.Ange at a UNWTO tourism meeting in Reunion Island as was reported in the island’s press at the time. Alain St.Ange had gathered support for his candidature across Africa, Europe, Asia and the Americas even before making the bold move to launch his candidature with Dr Rifai in Madrid before an armada of press.

He was shortlisted as one with a clear potential to win, but President Danny Faure of his island nation under political pressure from President Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe withdrew this country’s Letter of Support and in so doing collapsing the St. Ange candidature but two days before the elections and even after St.Ange had personally arrive in the Spanish capital of Madrid for the elections. 

A demoralised St. Ange vowed while still in Madrid to take President Faure to court for reneging on an agreement made to enable the Seychelles’ candidate to challenge the world’s highest office for tourism ministers. The latter St. Ange did, and exactly a year ago today he won his case in front of the Supreme Court of Seychelles. As the World of Tourism marks the one-year anniversary of this landmark court case, Seychelles has seen a change of President from Danny Faure to Wavel Ramkalawan and Zimbabwe as well from Robert Mugabe to Emmerson Mnangagwa.  

The UNWTO is at the same time once again going through the process of electing their Secretary General. Sadly capable African Tourism leaders such as Alain St.Ange are not seen to be featured as potential candidates yet Africa is one continent that needs tourism to work as an industry.

COVID -19 has created havoc in tourism right across the world but Africa is feeling the pinch a bit harder because so many African Countries are so dependent on tourism. The same can be said for African airlines that are suffering because of the collapse of travel to and from Africa. For all the latter, Alain St.Ange buttresses up the candidacy of Bahrain’s Sheikha Mai bint Mohammed Al Khalifa for the post of UNWTO SG. 

For further information 

About Alain St.Ange: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alain_St_Ange

About Sheikha Mai bint Mohammed Al Khalifa: 

https://whc.unesco.org/en/documents/139123

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Photography of Dr Taleb Rifai and Alain St.Ange – Picture by Alain St.Ange’s Consultancy  

Bahrain’s SDC welcomes Secretary-General

HH Sheikh Nasser bin Hamad Al Khalifa – Picture by Bahrain News Agency.

July 2020, Kingdom of Bahrain: His Majesty King Hamad II bin Isa Al Khalifa of Bahrain issued Royal Order 24 of 2020, appointing National Security Advisor, Major General HH Sheikh Nasser bin Hamad bin Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa as the Secretary General of the Supreme Defence Council (SDC). His Highness is deputised by Sheikh Dr. Abdullah bin Ahmed bin Abdullah Al Khalifa in the SDC. 

HM the King also issued Royal Order 26 of 2020 establishing the Strategic Security Bureau (SSB), affiliated with the Supreme Defence Council. The SSB shall be chaired by Sheikh Ahmed bin Abdulaziz Al Khalifa

Born on 8 May 1987 in Riffa, Major General Sheikh Nasser bin Hamad Al Khalifa is an Aide-de-Camp to his father, HM The King. He is Commander of the Royal Guard and Chairman of the government’s Supreme Council for Youth and Sports. Additionally he is Chairman of the board of trustees of the Royal Charity Organisation (RCO), through which he is directly involved in charity work with many local and international community projects. 

Sheikh Nasser bin Hamad was educated in Bahrain at Ibn Khuldoon National School. Thereafter he attended Sandhurst Military Academy in the United Kingdom, graduating in August 2006.  

He is currently serving in the Bahrain Defence Force (BDF), and leads the Bahrain National Endurance Team. He has participated in many regional and international endurance races and won many medals. He is also President of the Bahrain OIympic Committee. He is the father of four children, whose mother is a daughter of the Vice President, Prime Minister of the UAE, and Emir of Dubai, namely HH Sheikha Shaikha bint Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum

For further information

 About the appointment: https://www.bna.bh/en/ArchiveDetails.aspx?archiveId=567300
Nasser bin Hamad International Youth Creativity Award: http://nbhaward.bh

Germany Contributes €500,000 to Future OPCW Centre for Chemistry and Technology

THE HAGUE, Netherlands – 19 November 2020 – The Government of Germany has contributed a further €500,000 to a special Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) Trust Fund to support the construction of a new facility, the OPCW Centre for Chemistry and Technology (“ChemTech Centre”).

The contribution was formalised during a ceremony between the Permanent Representative of Germany to the OPCW, H.E. Ambassador Gudrun Lingner, and OPCW Director-General, H.E. Mr Fernando Arias, which was held yesterday at OPCW Headquarters in The Hague. Ambassador Lingner stated: “I am very pleased to announce today Germany’s second contribution to the Trust Fund for the new ChemTech Centre.

Germany has now contributed a total of €1.5M to this OPCW flagship project. The new ChemTech Centre will offer an ideal environment for the future work of the OPCW, and enhance capabilities for capacity building, training, and international cooperation.

In addition, the Centre will be instrumental in guaranteeing the scientific excellence of laboratory analysis within the OPCW. Germany is proud to support this endeavour to uphold the Chemical Weapons Convention in the years to come.”The Director-General expressed his gratitude to the Government of Germany and noted: “This contribution represents a major step in bringing the ChemTech Centre into existence. Germany’s resolve and support has been indispensable to this undertaking which will place a state-of the art facility at the heart of OPCW’s battle against chemical weapons.

”Director-General Arias appealed to all OPCW States Parties in a position to make voluntary contributions to do so. He further emphasised the important role the new ChemTech Centre will play in strengthening the OPCW’s ability to address chemical weapon threats and enhance capacity building activities. He highlighted that “all contributions, regardless of size, are greatly appreciated”.

So far, 45 countries, the European Union, and three other donors have contributed or pledged to contribute financially to the ChemTech Centre project, and a considerable amount has been raised to date.
Permanent Representative of Germany to the OPCW, H.E. Ambassador Gudrun Lingner, and OPCW Director-General, H.E. Mr Fernando Arias.

Joumana El Zein Khoury turning a page

The World Press Photo Foundation announced that Joumana El Zein Khoury has been appointed in the capacity of Executive Director starting February 2021. 

A different world has presented itself in recent months. Whereas the foundation’s mission remains to connect the world to the stories that matter, the COVID-19 pandemic and other global developments have shifted the way World Press Photo fulfils this mission.  

Joumana El Zein Khoury has been the director of the Prince Claus Fund for Culture and Development since 2015. During her tenure, she has established the Prince Claus Fund as an internationally renowned institution supporting culture under pressure and she has been crucial to strengthening the Prince Claus Fund’s fundraising capabilities. 

She has over 15 years of experience in international cultural exchange, developing programmes and fostering new talent. She was previously the director of the Lutfia Rabbani Foundation for Euro-Arab exchange and has worked with organisations such as the Arab Image Foundation and the Baalbeck Festival. She is a board member of the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam (IDFA) and the Lutfia Rabbani Foundation. 

Joumana El Zein Khoury will join the World Press Photo team on 1 February 2021. Arnoud van Dommele, the foundation’s interim managing director, will hand over the executive director role to Joumana El Zein Khoury on 1 February 2021 and will stay until 1 April to ensure a smooth transition. 

For further information World Press Photo Foundation: https://worldpressphoto.org/news/2020/new-executive-director-announced/40638

http://www.diplomatmagazine.eu/?s=World+Press+Photo

Prince Claus Fund: http://www.diplomatmagazine.eu/?s=Prince+Claus+Fund

Sheikha Mai bint Mohammed Al Khalifa as UNWTO candidate

Picture by Svetlana Prodanova (WhoDoesWhatTV) – Sheikha Mai bint Mohammed Al Khalifa and Diplomat Magazine’s Diplomatic Adviser Henri Estramant.

Tuesday, 10 November 2020, Kingdom of Bahrain: Bahrain nominated H.E. Sheikha Mai bint Mohammed bin Ebrahim bin Mohammed Al Khalifa, President of the Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities, to hold the position of Secretary-General of the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). A position currently held by the Georgian national Zurab Pololikashvili, sixth office-holder.

The news come amidst a plethora achievements that Sheikha Mai has accomplished in the field of sustainable tourism, and her efforts in strengthening the tourism-culture relationship to attain prosperity and development in various countries. 

In 2017, the UNWTO appointed her as ‘Special Ambassador of the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development’ in recognition of her tireless efforts. Other ambassadors at the time included H.M. Tsar Simeon II (Simeon Borisov Sakskoburggotski), former monarch and prime minister of Bulgaria, or Liberia’s former president Ellen Johnson Sirleaf.  

Since 2008 Sheikha Mai has held several official positions, including Assistant Undersecretary for Culture and National Heritage (2002-2004) and (2005-2008), Minister of Culture and Information (2008-2010) and Minister of Culture (2010-2015). Currently, she is serving as President of the Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities -with the rank of Minister- as well as Chair of the Board of Directors of the Arab Regional Centre for World Heritage (ARC-WH). 

She is also the founder and chairperson of the Board of Trustees of the Shaikh Ebrahim bin Mohammed Al Khalifa Center for Culture and Research, which is a non-profit and non-governmental centre that aims to promote culture and preserve Bahrain’s urban heritage. 

In 2012, Sheikha Mai bint Mohammed launched the initiative to celebrate Arab Tourism Day – this initiative has now become a celebration commemorated annually on 25 February. In 2019, Bahrain won the Aga Khan Award for Architecture for “Revitalisation of Muharraq”. Amidst the impressive cultural emergence under her leadership, national sites were registered on the UNESCO World Heritage List, namely, Qal’at al-Bahrain, the Ancient Harbour and Capital of Dilmun (2005), Pearling, Testimony of an island economy (2012) as well as the Dilmun Burial Mounds (2019).

Sheikha Mai’s candidacy for the position of UNTWO Secretary-General comes as the tourism sector is going through major difficulties caused by the outbreak of the coronavirus (Covid-19) that has left tremendous effects on the aviation and hospitality industry. The UNTWO is expected to lead global efforts for the recovery of the sector.

The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) is the United Nations specialised agency entrusted with the promotion of responsible, sustainable and universally accessible tourism formed in 1974. UNWTO’s membership includes 158 countries, six territories and over 500 affiliate members representing the private sector, educational institutions, tourism associations and local tourism authorities. Its headquarters are located in Madrid, Kingdom of Spain.  

The official languages of UNWTO are Arabic, English, French, Russian and Spanish. 

For further information 
Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities: http://www.culture.gov.bh/en/
Article penned by HE Sheikha Mai bint Mohammed Al Khalifa on Muharraq as ‘Islamic City of Culture’: http://www.diplomatmagazine.eu/2018/11/03/muharraq-capital-of-islamic-culture-2018/
Other articles about Sheikha Mai Al Khalifa: http://www.diplomatmagazine.eu/?s=Mai+bint+Mohammed+Al+Khalifa
Biography on Sheikha Mai: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mai_bint_Mohammed_Al_Khalifa

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