Twitter has become the channel of choice for quick government interaction and six-second soundbites.   Annual Twitter Study Finds governments become savvier in the use of social media channel Geneva, 28 April 2015 – Over the past four years Twitter has become the social media channel of choice for world leaders to reach large audiences with key messages and soundbites according to Burson-Marsteller’s Twiplomacy study, an annual global survey of world leaders on Twitter. Twiplomacy aims to identify the extent to which world leaders use Twitter and how they connect on the social network. Governments are putting more efforts into their social media communication including more visuals and videos in their tweets. Some such as the @Elysee palace are regularly posting six-second Vine videos to summarize state visits or to cheer their team as the German Foreign Ministry did during the World Cup. A handful of leaders including the Elysée Palace and the Kremlin are also early adopters of Twitter’s new livestreaming application Periscope. Colombia’s President Juan Manuel Santos has recently gone live on Periscope announcing the resumption of air raids against the FARC rebels. Released today, the study analyzed 669 government accounts in 166 countries and revealed that 86 percent of all 193 United Nations (UN) governments have a presence on Twitter. 172 heads of state and government have personal Twitter accounts and only 27 countries, mainly in Africa and Asia-Pacific, do not have any Twitter presence.

As of 24 March 2015, the five most followed world leaders were U.S. President Barack Obama (@BarackObama) (57 million followers of the U.S. president’s campaign account), Pope Francis (@Pontifex) with 20 million followers on his nine different language accounts, India’s Prime Minister @NarendraModi, Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (@RT_Erdogan) and the @WhiteHouse. However, the most followed world leaders follow few other peers, and they are hardly conversational. @BarackObama and the @WhiteHouse only follow four other world leaders, namely Norway’s Erna Solberg, Russia’s Dmitry Medvedev, the UK government and Estonia’s Foreign Minister Keit Pentus. While @BarackObama is the most followed world leader he is also dwarfed in terms of retweets per tweet by Pope Francis who averages almost 10,000 retweets for each tweet sent on his Spanish account against 1,210 for each tweet sent by @BarackObama.

European foreign ministers use Twitter also to establish mutual connections, creating a virtual diplomatic network. French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius (@LaurentFabius) is the best connected foreign minister, mutually connected to 100 peers. Russia’s Foreign Ministry is in second position maintaining mutual Twitter relations with 93 other world leaders. The Foreign Ministry in Paris is in third place with 90 mutual connections. These mutual connections among foreign ministers allow for private conversations via direct messages on Twitter. “This study illustrates that governments are becoming savvier and more professional in the use of social media,” said Jeremy Galbraith, CEO of Burson-Marsteller Europe, Middle East and Africa and Global Chief Strategy Officer. “It is interesting to see how foreign ministries have honed their social strategies and built substantial dedicated teams to manage their online channels. We believe corporations can learn a lot from governments and their leaders on Twitter.”

More than 4,100 embassies and ambassadors are now active on Twitter. In New York, Washington, London and Brussels most diplomatic missions use Twitter to have a voice at the digital table. Canada, the EU, France, Israel, Mexico, the Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, the UK and the U.S. have put most of their embassies and missions on Twitter. The UK Foreign Office in London also encourages personal engagement by its ambassadors, and it is virtually impossible to become a Foreign Office diplomat without using digital tools. “It always amazes me how quickly governments adapt to the ever changing social media landscape,” said Matthias Lüfkens, Burson-Marsteller’s EMEA Digital Practice Leader and author of the report. “Some governments have become very professional at using Twitter’s six second Vine videos and others are already going live on Persicope, Twitter’s latest livestreaming application.” Other key findings include:

• All but one of the G20 governments have an official Twitter presence, and six of the G7 leaders have a personal Twitter account. However, few world leaders are tweeting themselves. Notable exceptions include Estonian President Toomas Henrik Ilves (@IlvesToomas), European Council President @DonaldTusk, Latvian Foreign Minister @EdgarsRinkevics and Norway’s Prime Minister @Erna_Solberg who admitted to suffering from dyslexia and makes the occasional spelling mistake.
• Barack Obama was the first world leader to sign up to Twitter on 5 March 2007 (at the time as Senator Obama) as user #813,286. Mexican president Enrique Peña Nieto (@EPN), Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper (@PMHarper) and the U.S. State Department @StateDept are among the early adopters, all having joined later in 2007.
• As of 24 March 2015, all world leaders combined have sent 2,653,876 tweets, posting on average four tweets each day. The Venezuelan presidency (@PresidencialVen) has sent close to 60,000 tweets, averaging more than 41 tweets each day.
• Mexico’s President Enrique Peña Nieto @EPN is the most followed Latin American leader slightly ahead of Colombia’s President @JuanManSantos and Argentina’s Cristina Fernández de Kirchner @CFKArgentina with well over 3.6 million followers each. Brazil’s Dilma Rousseff @dilmabr and Venezuela’s @NicolasMaduro complete the Latin American top five, with 3.3 and 2.4 million followers respectively.
• The Mexican presidency (@PresidenciaMX) is the most prolific, posting on average 68 tweets each day. The Mexican governmental account (@gobrep) is not far behind with 60 tweets each day. Both institutions often repeat their tweets several times over several days to capture different audiences at different times.
• All 669 accounts combined have an audience of 212,283,753 followers. The median average number of followers is 14,207.
• Quite a few politicians use Twitter only during election campaigns. Indonesia’s President Joko Widodo (@Jokowi_do2) abandoned his 2.7 million Twitter followers once elected in August 2014 as ddi Chile’s President Michelle Bachelet @PrensaMichelle once elected on 11 March 2014.
• Rwanda’s @PaulKagame has become Africa’s most followed president with 842,260 followers ahead of Kenya’s Uhuru Kenyatta (@UKenyatta).
• Rwanda’s President @PaulKagame is also the most conversational world leader with 86% of his tweets being @replies to other Twitter users.

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To access the complete analysis of these findings, visit: http://twiplomacy.com.   About the Study Data was collected in March 2015 from the accounts of 669 heads of state and government, foreign ministers and their institutions in 166 countries worldwide looking at more than 50 variables using Twitonomy (http://twitonomy.com). Burson-Marsteller used its proprietary Burson Tools to analyze Twitter relations between world leaders. About Burson-Marsteller Burson-Marsteller, established in 1953, is a leading global public relations and communications firm. It provides clients with strategic thinking and program execution across a full range of public relations, public affairs, reputation and crisis management, advertising and digital strategies. The firm’s seamless worldwide network consists of 72 offices and 87 affiliate offices, together operating in 112 countries across six continents. Burson-Marsteller is a part of Young & Rubicam Group, a subsidiary of WPP (NASDAQ: WPPGY), the world’s leading communications services network. For more information, please visit bm.com.      

Photography Kungahuset.se On the picture Her Excellency Ambassador Alice Thomas Yusuf Samaan.

On the picture Gilles Tonelli Government Counsellor for External Relations and International Cooperation of the Principality of Monaco.   By Baron Henri Estramant. Former Monégasque ambassador to the Benelux countries, head of mission towards the EU and the OPCW, M Gilles Tonelli (b. 27 November 1957) succeeded M José Badia on 23 February 2015 and became once more member of Monaco’s Princely Government with the post of “Government Counsellor for External Relations and International Cooperation”, or shortly foreign minister.  Tonelli’s main mission shall concentrate in negotiating along with Andorra and San Marino an association agreement with the EU. He shall be seconded by Monaco’s Head of Government, Minister of State Michel Roger.  Gilles Tonelli served in the Princely Government between 2005 and 2006 and 2009 to 2011 as counsellor for equipment, environment and urbanisation. Between 2006 and 2009 he also held the portfolio of finances and economy. He was posted as ambassador in Brussels from 2011 to 2015 when he took over the José Badia.  New ambassador-designate for the Benelux countries and the EU is Madame Sophie Thevenoux, formerly ambassador of Monaco to France and Andorra between June 2011 and February 2015. She is the first Monégasque woman to have been appointed “government counsellor” (equivalent of minister in Monaco) in 2009 with the portfolio of finances and economy. In Paris she is due to be replaced by Madame Claude Cottalorda.   For more information:  Article of M Gilles Tonelli for DM:  https://diplomatmagazine.eu/2015/01/04/15313/ Monégasque External Relations: www.gouv.mc/Action-Gouvernementale/Monaco-a-l-International    

  Four Nobel Prize winners for Peace and WILPF speak out new peace rate as in 1915 , Jody Williams, Shirin Ebadi, Mairead Maguire, Leymah Gbowee and Madeleine Rees.   100 years ago, more than 1,000 women from 12 countries gathered in The Hague there to protest against the First World War and to formulate conditions for a lasting peace. From this historic conference, which Aletta Jacobs was one of the organizers, the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) arise. Again in The Hague is WILPF from 27 / m April 29, 2015 at the World Forum in The Hague its 100th anniversary celebration with an international public conference. On April 25, 2015 there will be a bust of Aletta Jacobs to be unveiled at the Peace Palace in The Hague by WILPF Netherlands, as they are – wrongly – was missing. Nobel Prize winner Leymah Gbowee open the conference which – again – hundreds of women from all over the world will be present in as Colombia, Congo, Syria, Libya and Pakistan. Leyman Gbowee is the ultimate example of a woman who managed to stop a war. As a member of the Nobel Women’s Initiative, she will talk about her role and experiences in the Liberian peace movement early 2000. Her initiative to end the war ushered in a period of calm in and made ​​for free elections in 2005, won by Ellen Johnson Sirleaf. After her inspiring words followed by more speakers of international stature who are also dedicated to peace, equality and justice. Including the Nobel Peace Laureates Jody Williams, Shirin Ebadi, Mairead Maguire, Leymah Gbowee and Madeleine Rees as Secretary General of WILPF. And we’re not even talking about the rest of the guests list. Well over 100 speakers dealt with worldwide operations such as peace activists, academics, policy makers, among others from the UN, representatives of nation states, NGOs and experts from conflict. Also there is a market, there are exhibitions, a creativity center, a festival and a public event where the world can not but listen to the new message of peace.   The program for the conference is known and can be found via the link www.womenstopwar.org/conference-home/conference-programme