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Uruguayan Independence Day Celebrated in The Hague

The Embassy of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay marked his country’s Independence Day with a grand and festive reception. Held on August 27 at the Leonardo Royal Hotel in The Hague, the event drew over 200 distinguished guests from various sectors of Dutch society.

Ambassadors, chiefs of international missions, diplomats, academics, business leaders, and representatives from the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs, along with members of the Uruguayan community, all responded to H.E. Ambassador Dr. Ɓlvaro GonzĆ”lez Otero’s invitation to celebrate ‘DĆ­a de la Independencia’—Uruguay’s National Day, commemorating its independence from Brazil in 1825.

H.E. Dr. Ɓlvaro GonzƔlez Otero, Ambassador of Uruguay. National Day 2024 The Hague.

After nearly 200 years of conflict and civil unrest under Spanish and then Brazilian rule, Uruguay has emerged as a country renowned for its welcoming people, stunning landscapes, first-class meat production, and high-quality wine. In recent decades, Uruguayans have enjoyed a stable democracy, a steady improvement in living conditions, and overall well-being.

In a packed room with an animated audience, Ambassador GonzƔlez Otero took the microphone to thank all the attendees for their sincere affection for his people and country. He then proudly expressed:

ā€œTwo years have quickly passed since I arrived in this lovely kingdom. Since then, we have started to shift the focus of the Embassy, placing more emphasis on our bilateral relations. The Netherlands and Uruguay have more in common than people might imagine. We share international principles, landscapes, agricultural production, developed services, qualified exports, and a progressive lifestyle.

We also share strong commitments to the well-being of our citizens and visitors, the protection of human rights, environmental sustainability, progressive social policies, and significant efforts towards renewable energy and climate action. Both countries also emphasize education, democratic governance, and active participation in international organizations promoting peace and development. So, we will keep working to boost our bilateral relations.ā€

Uruguay National Day, August 27 at the Leonardo Royal Hotel in The Hague.
From the Embassy of Uruguay, Counsellor Pablo Bayarres, Ambassador Gonzalez Otero and Hans Akerboom, Deputy Director Protocol and Host Country Affairs from the Netherlands.

Ambassador GonzƔlez Otero then listed some of the most relevant initiatives undertaken by the Embassy over the last few months:

Uruguayan participation in the World Hydrogen Summit 2024: Led by the Minister of Industry, Energy, and Mining, Ms. Elisa Facio, with over 50 representatives from various sectors of the public and private sectors.

Active participation in the ā€œ26th World Energy Congress.ā€

Cooperation Project with Delft Institute for Water Education: Since 2011, Uruguayan professionals specializing in water resources have participated in the Delft Institute program for advanced training. Initially, the program began with 40 scholarships, resulting in 37 professionals successfully completing their studies. This early success led to the program’s relocation and implementation at the Technological University of Uruguay, now featuring regional participation. The program has since had two new editions in 2022 and 2024, expanding to include 17 professionals from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, and Peru. This development has transformed Uruguay into a regional hub in the field of water resource education.

Uruguay’s status as one of the 32 signing states of the Ljubljana – The Hague Convention in February 2024.

Positioning Uruguay as a potential living and working destination for Dutch farmers.

Interactions with RVO and Port of Rotterdam related to port cooperation.

Exploring and initiating new cooperation projects with Westland Municipality and Wageningen University.

Meetings with private sector actors related to agribusiness.

Preparation for the Capitan Miranda’s visit to Amsterdam: Uruguay’s school tall ship has already confirmed its participation in Sail Amsterdam 2025.

Multilateral achievements: The Embassy has made progress in multilateral areas, including ongoing contributions and work with international organizations based in The Hague: the ICJ, ICC, OPCW, HCCH, and the Permanent Court of Arbitration. Additionally, a closer relationship with The Hague Academy of International Law has been pursued. Significant advances have also been made through the coordinated work of the GRULAC Group in relation to various international organizations.

H.E. Mr. Fernando Arias, OPCW Director General , Ambassador Gonzalez Otero and Mr Arias spouse, Patricia van Oordt.

Following his remarks, Ambassador GonzĆ”lez Otero invited the audience to watch a short video about Uruguay, which made a great impression on those present. He expressed, ā€œUruguay is an exceptional country that has developed a dynamic and robust culture, shaped by a fascinating blend of gaucho traditions, European influences, and the unique Rioplatense spirit. Tango, folklore, candombe, and milonga are examples of its rich artistic musical expression. Uruguayan gastronomy, featuring high-quality meat, wine, and dairy products, especially the beloved ā€˜dulce de leche,’ delights palates and consistently wins prestigious awards worldwide.ā€

ā€œThe work we have done does not mean we are satisfied; we want to continue advancing in a deeper process. The bilateral relationship is already strong, but the potential to strengthen bonds in several key areas is even greater.ā€

The Ambassador of Uruguay, H.E. Alvaro Gonzalez Otero and the President of the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals, Judge Graciela Gatti Santana with her husband Mr Gustavo Segovia.

The event was conceived to showcase the rich and diverse culture of Uruguay, a nation with a population of approximately 3,495,527 as of 2022.

The national anthems of Uruguay and the Netherlands were performed by the Uruguayan opera singer Sara de los Campos. After the ambassador’s speech, the Embassy paid tribute to two influential musicians: JosĆ© ā€œEl Sabaleroā€ Carbajal and Jaime Roos, who both lived in the Netherlands. Jaime Roos settled in Amsterdam in 1978, where he played bass in several salsa, rock, and jazz groups. He had a son and remained in the Netherlands until 1984 when he returned to Uruguay.

Carbajal spent his days in the Netherlands with his wife, Anke van Haastrecht, and their two children. Anke was invited to share some special stories from their life together.

Uruguayan opera singer Sara de los Campos.
Uruguayan drummers Luis Gradin, Marcelo Terra, and NicolƔs SƔnchez.

The enthusiastic audience enjoyed an authentic performance by talented Uruguayan drummers Luis Gradin, Marcelo Terra, and NicolƔs SƔnchez. The celebration continued with Uruguayan wine, classic savory empanadas, and dulce de leche, which delighted the crowded room and completed the great celebration.

Ambassador GonzƔlez Otero concluded the event by thanking his Embassy team: Counselor Pablo Bayarres, Chancellor Gustavo Morales, his assistant Juan Diego, and Martha HernƔndez and Sofƭa Anastasiou. He then led a warm toast for the people of the Netherlands, Uruguay, and the necessary and desired peace in the world.

China: A New Actor in the Contemporary Multipolar World

By Mariarosaria Iorio, Political Analyst

I. The post-cold war world  

International relations are nowadays characterised by major changes that started at the end of the 80s with the fall of the Berlin Wall.  Indeed, the end of the cold war was marked by the dislocation of the two main political blocks, namely the Soviet Union and the Western World. Such a dislocation resulted in the marginalization of the post-war multilateral system embodied in the United Nations, and the standstill of the multilateral trade negotiations in the late 90s in the context of the World Trade Organisation.  New lines of political thought have been facing each other since then, while reshaping the post-cold war world in a number of fragmented and variable sub-blocks of countries. 

The United States decided to put itself first by concentrating on its internal affairs, while withdrawing from international affairs.  

Europe, the old continent, looks for an efficient strategy towards autonomy from the United States.  Europe also tries, not without difficulty, to create a more cohesive internal and external political approach.  The reality is however evolving rather more towards fragmentation of Europe in favour of European National fragmented interests. Such a fragmentation is the natural consequence of the decadence of the European Institutional and collective actions to the advantage of individual Sates actions and interests.   In sum, what seemed to be a structured and coherent European Union block fighting for the promotion of its economic and political values all over the world has somehow become an alliance at variable geometry both internally and externally.  The disorganisation of the leadership results in a chaotic and unpredictable European External and Internal action. 

Thereof, the empty influence spaces left on the international relations scene has given new international actors the opportunity to emerge.  

Meanwhile, the fragmentation of the European Institutions has also impacted the EU-USA relations within NATO, and affected the security and peace sphere.  Security issues have been on and off on the European agenda.    

In this context, Russia that has lost its empire in the 80s looks now for a new power game. In spite of the disruption of the Soviet Union, Russia attempts either by influence or by force to exercise power in its ancient affiliate countries.  Russia that was supposed to be defeated with the fall of the Berlin Wall takes back its role of opponent to the Western World on the international scene at least as it concerns the international affairs philosophy.  Thus, creating a tension aimed at restoring its power in the world.   

The group of emerging and developing economies that constitute a new variable block with a large portion of population employed in agriculture have emerged as new actors in the world’s geo-political discourses.  At the head of this block on the international scene, there is China.  The shaky international leadership context has indeed given China a new space. China’s   communist past combined with its market-based economic strategy gives it a particular position.  

China is The One that can communicate to Russia. China is also The One that can have an influence on the Western economic and political scene as China owns a big part of Western Foreign Debt Ā 

China embeds a horizontal strategy in both its trade and development policies, while producing at low wages.  Its production system coupled with its pragmatic political approach has reshaped the international power structure.  The top-down approach of the Western World faces now the competition created by the horizontal win-win approach proposed by China in both developing and industrialized countries.

Indeed, as a result of the decline of the Western World global hegemony based on market access and economic and social liberalism as a means to ensure economic growth and promote economic development, the vision promoted by China’s discourse, centred on the protection of livelihoods and local sovereign choices finds new adepts.  Furthermore, China has successfully attempted to promote a trade-off approach to international cooperation during the last 20 years.  A cooperation that does not interfere in internal affairs of partner countries as it has often reproached to the Western countries involved in international cooperation.  

As the developing countries leader, China positions itself as the spoke country for the poor.  As a new world powerful economic actor China plays as the guarantor of the Western Economic stability.  China positions itself as the bridge between the rich and the poor.  It is representing a different hegemonic game that only changes in its discourse, while still pursuing its own interests and influence zones.  Such a situation poses the question of the values that the international regime wants to embrace.  Indeed, this changing world results in an increased number of conflicts – be new or historical conflicts.  

The dislocation of the traditional leaders of the international relations has definitely created a chaotic and unpredictable scenario.  Chaos has in some cases been chosen as a political strategy to disrupt the post-1945 international regime. Such a disruption has benefitted new actors, and given space to new lines of thought.  These new lines of thought have attacked the existing international framework but has not yet succeeded in creating a new regime.  The increasing unbalance of power and the lack of leadership on the international political scene is risky. 

The reduction by choice of leadership of the United States has indeed resulted in the weakening of the values emerged as a result of the dramatic experience of Second World War, namely freedom of thought and freedom of speech to mention only a few.   We are now facing a much more authoritarian world with force used as a means to manage the political arena.  Dialogue seems to be a rather consuming exercise that has left its place to the use of force.  Force is no longer seen as the last option but rather the opening act for political dialogue.  Nationalism and individual interests are now at the centre of the political game. This trend is taking the world to instability and conflict.  

The peoples of the world are more and more questioning the existing system. People’s needs and expectations are not met.  The new emerged actors, such as China have given the hope of a possible change in the present international system without fundamentally questioning its rationale but rather trying to rip a slate of the cake.  

The struggle for influence among countries has not succeeded in building a peaceful and stable world. Citizens will have to face the challenge of building a new era of peace and stability worldwide.

DerriĆØre les murs du Palais de la Paix : permanence et changements de la Cour internationale de Justice

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S.E. M. Philippe Couvreur est arrivĆ© Ć  La Haye en avril 1982, où il a d’abord occupĆ© le poste d’assistant spĆ©cial aux bureaux du greffier et du greffier adjoint de la Cour internationale de Justice.

Il a ensuite exercĆ© les fonctions de SecrĆ©taire, Premier SecrĆ©taire et SecrĆ©taire juridique principal, avant d’être Ć©lu Greffier de la Cour en 2000, et rƩƩlu en 2007 et 2014. Pour marquer l’anniversaire de ses dĆ©buts Ć  la Cour, il y a 35 ans, Diplomat Magazine l’a invitĆ© Ć  tĆ©moigner de son expĆ©rience unique au service de cette institution, des Ć©volutions qu’il a pu y observer, et Ć  partager le regard qu’il porte sur les changements qui ont marquĆ© la Cour et La Haye au cours des trois derniĆØres dĆ©cennies.
Philippe Couvreur avec le Pape Jean-Paul II prise le 13 mai 1985.
Je suis arrivĆ© Ć  La Haye en avril 1982 — de faƧon aussi inattendue que j’avais entamĆ© des Ć©tudes de droit treize ans auparavant (mais c’est lĆ  une autre histoire…) — pour occuper un poste temporaire Ć  la Cour internationale de Justice. La Cour Ć©tait alors la seule institution judiciaire internationale existante au plan universel. Son activitĆ©, particuliĆØrement faible Ć  la fin des annĆ©es 1970, ne pouvait en ce temps-lĆ  guĆØre laisser prĆ©sager du succĆØs que rencontrerait la Cour dans les dĆ©cennies Ć  venir. Mon bienveillant maĆ®tre de Louvain, le professeur Paul de Visscher, fils du cĆ©lĆØbre internationaliste Charles de Visscher, unique juge belge Ć  la Cour, m’avait prĆ©dit des jours aussi sereins qu’heureux, Ć©coulĆ©s Ć  lire et Ć  Ć©crire des ouvrages dans la solitude des imposants murs de la bibliothĆØque du Palais de la Paix…
Les mĆ©moires ont Ć©tĆ© dĆ»ment dĆ©posĆ©s dans l’affaire El Salvador c. Honduras dans la salle Bol le 1 juin 1988, l’affaire du DiffĆ©rend frontalier terrestre, insulaire et maritime.
En rejoignant la Cour, un frais matin d’avril, dont je garde un souvenir trĆØs prĆ©cis, le jeune juriste que j’étais dĆ©couvrit, non sans Ć©tonnement, une organisation de taille trĆØs modeste, le Greffe, qui en est l’organe administratif, alors composĆ© de moins d’une quarantaine de fonctionnaires. Le fonctionnement de la Cour reposait entiĆØrement sur cette Ć©quipe restreinte de personnel permanent, auquel s’ajoutait, selon que de besoin, un personnel temporaire pour faire face au surcroĆ®t de travaux linguistiques et de stĆ©nodactylographie lors des sessions (publiques et privĆ©es) de la Cour. Je me rappelle avoir Ć©tĆ© frappĆ© par la personnalitĆ© haute en couleur de certains de ces traducteurs indĆ©pendants, dont la grande culture littĆ©raire m’émerveillait. Cette structure trĆØs Ć©conomique du Greffe impliquait une grande polyvalence de ses membres, et les SecrĆ©taires de la Cour — ses fonctionnaires supĆ©rieurs — Ć©taient appelĆ©s, en sus de leurs travaux de recherches juridiques, de prĆ©paration des documents de la Cour, et de rĆ©daction de la correspondance diplomatique, Ć  assumer eux-mĆŖmes l’essentiel des tĆ¢ches linguistiques (traduction et interprĆ©tation) et d’information, ainsi que la supervision de nombreuses activitĆ©s administratives et logistiques.
La Grande salle de Justice, l’affaire Relative au Timor Oriental (Portugal c. Australie) ArrĆŖt du 30 juin 1995.
Il n’était nullement rare qu’un nouveau venu comme moi ait Ć  passer week-ends et nuits blanches au Palais de la Paix Ć  effectuer les travaux les plus divers… allant jusqu’à imprimer et polycopier, sur de vieilles machines Ć  stencils ronĆ©otype, des dĆ©cisions dont la Cour devait donner la lecture en sĆ©ance publique le lendemain ! DĆØs mon arrivĆ©e au Greffe, j’ai eu le bonheur et le privilĆØge d’être initiĆ© et associĆ© Ć  l’ensemble des fonctions de l’institution sous la patiente supervision de personnalitĆ©s d’exception, tels que MM. Torres BernĆ”rdez et Pillepich, alors respectivement Greffier et Greffier adjoint. J’en ai retirĆ© le plus grand bĆ©nĆ©fice, puisque cette immersion sans prĆ©paration dans toutes les facettes de l’activitĆ© du Greffe m’a permis d’acquĆ©rir de ce dernier une connaissance unique — de l’intĆ©rieur — et sous tous ses aspects —, un acquis particuliĆØrement prĆ©cieux au moment où j’ai Ć©tĆ© amenĆ©, bien des annĆ©es plus tard, Ć  assumer la dĆ©licate responsabilitĆ© d’en assurer la gestion au plus haut niveau. Devenir un fonctionnaire du Greffe au dĆ©but des annĆ©es 1980 signifiait accepter de se couler sans discussion dans un moule Ć  tous Ć©gards exigeant, et se donner corps et Ć¢me, avec humilitĆ© et discrĆ©tion, Ć  l’institution, sans penser Ć  soi ni parler de soi. Depuis ces annĆ©es d’initiation, j’ai Ć©tĆ© le tĆ©moin de profondes transformations de la Cour, rendues inĆ©vitables Ć  la fois pour rĆ©pondre Ć  l’accroissement considĆ©rable de ses activitĆ©s, avec la disparition du monde bipolaire qui avait relĆ©guĆ© le rĆØglement judiciaire Ć  un rĆ“le quelque peu marginal, et pour saisir les opportunitĆ©s nouvelles offertes, notamment, par le progrĆØs des technologies et de la communication. Entre 1982 et aujourd’hui, le nombre de fonctionnaires a ainsi presque triplĆ© (il a quasiment doublĆ© depuis l’an 2000, annĆ©e de ma premiĆØre Ć©lection en tant que Greffier). L’organisation du travail a Ć©tĆ© progressivement spĆ©cialisĆ©e entre les divers dĆ©partements, juridique, linguistique et chargĆ© de l’information, qui furent crƩƩs en 1997, et les services techniques. Par ailleurs, les Membres de la Cour ne disposĆØrent pas, pendant longtemps, de Ā« rĆ©fĆ©rendaires Ā» — ils s’y sont d’ailleurs longtemps refusĆ©s—, et l’assistance apportĆ©e aux juges en matiĆØre judiciaire Ć©tait principalement rĆ©partie entre les fonctionnaires du DĆ©partement des affaires juridiques.
H.E. Philippe Couvreur avec la Reine Beatrix photo prise pendant le 50 eme anniversaire de la Cour (18-04-1996).
Les cinq premiers postes de juristes rĆ©fĆ©rendaires ne furent obtenus de l’AssemblĆ©e gĆ©nĆ©rale et crƩƩs qu’en 2002, Ć  l’issue de difficiles nĆ©gociations que je me souviens avoir menĆ©es avec beaucoup de plaisir et d’intĆ©rĆŖt ; le nombre de ces postes s’est progressivement accru, pour s’élever Ć  quinze aujourd’hui. Les divers dĆ©veloppements qui ont marquĆ© le monde au cours des derniĆØres dĆ©cennies n’ont pas manquĆ© de soulever pour la Cour de nouveaux dĆ©fis. Comme c’est le cas pour toute institution, elle n’a pu les relever en faisant table rase des enseignements de son histoire ni, Ć  l’inverse, en ne saisissant pas toutes les opportunitĆ©s offertes par le temps prĆ©sent. A ces diffĆ©rents Ć©gards, la Cour est certainement parvenue, au fil des ans, Ć  assurer un Ć©quilibre, toujours dĆ©licat, entre changements et continuitĆ©. La continuitĆ© de la Cour est bien sĆ»r inscrite dans son Statut, qui fait partie intĆ©grante de la Charte des Nations Unies, et reflĆ©tĆ©e dans ses mĆ©thodes judiciaires, qui ont Ć©tĆ© trĆØs largement Ć©laborĆ©es par sa devanciĆØre, la Cour permanente de Justice internationale, et hĆ©ritĆ©es d’elle. Cette continuitĆ© historique Ć©tait particuliĆØrement prĆ©sente lorsque j’ai rejoint le Greffe. Ainsi, en maniĆØre d’anecdote, divers hauts fonctionnaires alors en poste avaient eux-mĆŖmes cĆ“toyĆ©, au dĆ©but de leur carriĆØre, d’anciens fonctionnaires de la Cour permanente. Tous nourrissaient Ć  l’égard de cette derniĆØre le plus grand respect. Il rĆ©gnait d’ailleurs dans les couloirs du Palais de la Paix une atmosphĆØre feutrĆ©e et dĆ©licieusement surannĆ©e, Ć©vocatrice de la dĆ©funte SociĆ©tĆ© des Nations. Je me souviens en avoir encore utilisĆ© maintes fournitures de bureau ! La continuitĆ© jurisprudentielle et procĆ©durale entre les deux Cours constitue pour les Etats une garantie importante de sĆ©curitĆ© et de prĆ©visibilitĆ© juridiques. Cette continuitĆ©, juridique et historique, de mĆŖme que l’expĆ©rience accumulĆ©e en plus de quatre-vingt-dix ans d’exercice de la fonction judiciaire, sont pour la Cour un facteur crucial de lĆ©gitimitĆ©.
H.E. Philippe Couvreur vec le Roi Willem-Alexander photo prise pendant le 70 eme anniversaire de la Cour (20-04-2016).
En mĆŖme temps, la Cour a eu, Ć  l’évidence, Ć  s’adapter aux changements du monde rĆ©el dans lequel elle opĆØre, comme aux nĆ©cessitĆ©s et opportunitĆ©s nouvelles de chaque Ć©poque traversĆ©e. L’une des transformations notoires auxquelles j’ai assistĆ© fut l’ouverture croissante de la Cour sur l’extĆ©rieur : longtemps Ć  l’écart, Ć  dessein, des organes politiques des Nations Unies, la Cour a souhaitĆ© se faire plus et mieux entendre de ces organes et des Etats membres. Elle a ainsi rompu avec ce qui Ć©tait parfois perƧu comme un Ā« splendide isolement Ā» au sein des Nations Unies, mĆŖme si elle dĆ©fend toujours jalousement son autonomie. La Cour doit en outre dĆ©sormais Ć©galement tenir compte des nombreuses autres juridictions, internationales ou rĆ©gionales, qui ont Ć©tĆ© crƩƩes ces derniĆØres annĆ©es, et veiller, autant que possible, Ć  assurer l’harmonie du Ā« concert judiciaire Ā» que permet ce foisonnement de cours et tribunaux sur la scĆØne internationale. Davantage ouverte sur la communautĆ© internationale et ses rĆ©alitĆ©s, la Cour s’est montrĆ©e de plus en plus attentive, non seulement Ć  sa place dans l’Organisation des Nations Unies, mais aussi Ć  la poursuite des objectifs de celle-ci et Ć  sa mission propre au service du rĆØglement pacifique des diffĆ©rends internationaux. Des diffĆ©rends de plus en plus complexes, tant juridiquement que factuellement, en mĆŖme temps que politiquement plus denses, lui ont Ć©tĆ© soumis. En rĆ©visant constamment, selon que de besoin, ses mĆ©thodes de travail, elle a su les rĆ©soudre rapidement et efficacement, Ć  un coĆ»t particuliĆØrement modeste pour la communautĆ© internationale, tout en assurant le dĆ©veloppement du droit. Enfin, pour conclure sur une note plus prosaĆÆque, mais qui est loin d’être nĆ©gligeable, je ne peux taire la chance que j’ai eue de connaĆ®tre l’extraordinaire dĆ©veloppement de la ville de La Haye au cours des 35 derniĆØres annĆ©es. Celle-ci offre aujourd’hui Ć  la Cour, comme aux nombreuses institutions internationales qui s’y sont installĆ©es Ć  sa suite, une qualitĆ© de vie et un cadre de travail uniques, qui sont trĆØs loin de ressembler Ć  ce que j’ai trouvĆ© en y arrivant. A l’image de l’imposante stature du Palais de la Paix où elle siĆØge, symbole mondialement connu de la justice internationale, la Cour est une institution solidement Ć©tablie. En dĆ©pit des pĆ©riodes de doute ou de dĆ©saffection qu’elle a traversĆ©es par le passĆ©, son rĆ“le est unanimement saluĆ© au sein de la communautĆ© internationale et le recours Ć  ses services par les Etats n’a jamais Ć©tĆ© aussi soutenu. 35 ans aprĆØs, je continue de mesurer chaque jour le privilĆØge qui est le mien de servir au mieux de mes capacitĆ©s l’organe judiciaire principal des Nations Unies. —– Les photos dans l’article sont une courtoisie de la Cour International de Justice.

The Forgotten Careers of Diplomatic and Military Spouses

By Rona Jobe

I remember it vividly. I was jetlagged and overwhelmed, sitting in an outdoor conference-style gathering area, a typical set-up in Brazil, in the U.S. Embassy welcome event. As the presenter pulled up his next slide he motioned to the predominantly female audience saying:

ā€œ…for those of you who are just trailing spousesā€¦ā€

I couldn’t tell you what else he said. I didn’t hear him. Being reduced to a ā€œjustā€ has that effect on me. Initially, I wanted to stand up and yell, ā€œI’m not ā€˜just’ a spouse. I had an exceptional career in America. I earned multiple degrees and had over a decade of hard-earned work experience. But not ā€˜just’ that, I am also a proud working mother and the spouse of a diplomat. I don’t trail anyone. I lead and have done so for the majority of my life.ā€

Despite the many clever comebacks that ran through my mind, I stayed quiet. It was at that moment that it hit me, my identity was now entirely connected to my husband. I was now his ā€œplus oneā€ on every invitation and the ā€œeligible family memberā€ (EFM) on all government documentation. In the eyes of the world, I was ā€œjust a trailing spouse.ā€

SOSA Awards Rona Jobe

As the meeting ended, I looked around and saw the faces of other spouses like me who had also willingly packed up their families and moved to a new country. They left behind extended family, friends, and their comfortable lifestyles to support their spouses’ careers. Many gave up burgeoning careers and pieces of their American dreams to embrace the unknown of an international life. The phrase ā€œjust a trailing spouseā€ didn’t reflect the reality in that room, like EFMs all over the world, these spouses were making significant personal and professional sacrifices, quietly serving their country to support their partner’s diplomatic or military service.

What no one tells you about being in the Foreign Service or military is that with each move—typically every two to three years—is that the spouse is primarily responsible for building the foundation of a new life in a new land. While the officer or service member immediately reports to work to start the role they were specifically hired and trained to do, the spouse is faced with uncertainty as they are tasked with settling the family’s home life. I was acclimating our family to life in an unfamiliar country while executing daily needs in a language I did not speak and trying to maintain some semblance of a career. Keeping things rolling smoothly was like keeping all the plates—school enrollment, paperwork, grocery shopping, learning cultural norms—spinning while walking barefoot on a floor covered with Legos. There is no checklist or onboarding for the spouse; just the expectation that the trailing spouse will figure it out for the entire family.

Despite all the challenges, I consider myself lucky. When we moved to Brazil, I could continue working remotely in my chosen field — a luxury not available to many diplomatic or military spouses. Many are often forced to resign from prestigious high-paying roles in finance, medicine, law, and government simply because they lack the opportunity to carry their careers with them to the new location. For many, the loss of a career isn’t just financial; they lose pieces of their identity, autonomy, and sense of purpose.

Rona Jobe

For those who are able to work remotely, each new country presents a unique set of challenges. Professional credentials don’t always transfer across borders, laws and work visa regulations vary, and a host of other logistical hurdles hinder our ability to work effectively in our host country. Some spouses embrace each relocation as an opportunity to redefine their careers or pursue personal passions without financial gain. They might delve into photography, become fitness instructors, or return to academic pursuits. Conversely, others confront the stark reality of limited job prospects within their professional domains. For these individuals, consulting or freelance work could be viable alternatives, provided they can find companies willing to hire remote employees who frequently relocate.

These obstacles represent a significant challenge for career-driven diplomatic and military spouses. However, it also presents an extraordinary opportunity for businesses. Diplomatic and military spouses possess a distinctive skill set that includes multitasking, drive, openness, innovation, and agility. They demonstrate a strong sense of responsibility, meticulous attention to detail, and—perhaps most importantly—an innate talent for diplomacy. They navigate diverse perspectives and opinions with grace and understand the cultural nuances that shape effective communication and collaboration.

Crafting sustainable career opportunities for EFMs and military spouses also enhances the U.S. government’s effectiveness and mission. When we have access to stable and meaningful remote employment opportunities, it significantly improves the quality of life for diplomatic and military families. This, in turn, directly bolsters the officer or service member’s ability to fulfill the government’s objectives and further incentivizes qualified individuals to join the State Department, military, and other agencies that advance the U.S. mission both at home and abroad.

The career trajectory of a ā€œtrailing spouseā€ need not include employment gaps if U.S. companies can recognize the tremendous value of hiring and retaining these spouses. Businesses stand to benefit greatly from having a globally dispersed workforce capable of operating and sustaining operations when U.S. offices are closed, all without the company having to build overseas infrastructure or pay taxes in those countries. As corporate America grapples with a pressing shortage of skilled workers and acknowledges the productivity and value of remote work, there is a compelling case for tapping into this highly qualified, diverse, and geographically dispersed network to expand global reach in the 21st century.

LVL-Up may be one of the few companies advocating for and providing consistent employment opportunities for diplomatic and military spouses, but they intend to make employment more accessible and flexible.

By training companies how to more effectively hire, train, and retain talented diplomatic and military spouses, they will open up the talent pool for hundreds of organizations while simultaneously providing more career pathways for the family members who support the men and women serving our country around the world.

About the author:

Rona Jobe is the CEO of LVL-Up Strategies. Founded in 2020, LVL-Up Strategies is an SBA 8(a) certified minority-owned, woman-owned small business based out of Arlington, Virginia. Specializing in helping small businesses grow to their potential, LVL-Up offers its clients strategic advisory, operations design and implementation, marketing plans and execution, and business development guidance. LVL-Up’s staff consists of military and Foreign Service spouses who are offered an opportunity to build sustainable careers while serving the United States all over the world.

Malaysia’s Chairmanship of ASEAN in 2025 – Inclusivity and Sustainability

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a regional organization made up of ten countries in Southeast Asia. Since its establishment in 1967, ASEAN has sought to promote peace, economic growth, and cultural development in a rapidly evolving global environment. With a population exceeding 680 million and a combined GDP of over US$3.6 trillion, ASEAN represents both a significant regional bloc and an important partner on the international stage. Its structure is built around three interconnected pillars: Political-Security, Economic, and Socio-Cultural Communities, united by a commitment to consensus and regional cooperation.


Malaysia’s 2025 Chairmanship: A Key Year

In this milestone year, Malaysia assumes the Chairmanship of ASEAN, coinciding with the 10th anniversary of the formal establishment of the ASEAN Community. Under the theme “Inclusivity and Sustainability,” Malaysia aims to collaborate closely with fellow Member States to foster peace, prosperity, and resilience across the region. The Chairmanship provides an opportunity to lead ASEAN through a period of growing complexity in global and regional affairs.

ASEAN in a Changing Global Landscape

The world today is marked by rapid interconnectedness as well as intensifying global disruptions, from pandemics to supply chain disruptions and rising geopolitical tensions. These developments underscore the growing importance of regional frameworks like ASEAN in supporting stability and multilateral cooperation. Malaysia’s chairmanship will seek to reinforce “ASEAN Centrality,” the guiding principle that places ASEAN at the centre of regional architecture and diplomacy.

Malaysia has identified three strategic priority areas for its chairmanship, reflecting both current global challenges and long-term aspirations for the ASEAN Community.

Priority Area 1: Promoting Regional Peace, Stability and Security

Malaysia will continue to emphasize trust-building, sustained diplomatic engagement, and constructive dialogue to foster a peaceful and stable regional order. During its ASEAN chairmanship, Malaysia aims to expand and deepen ASEAN’s partnerships with international partners and promote a cooperative framework anchored in mutual respect and pragmatic principles. In doing so, Malaysia seeks to reaffirm ASEAN’s role as a key player in regional peace and security.

Priority Area 2: Enhancing Trade and Investment

The second priority focuses on strengthening economic integration within ASEAN and enhancing ties with global partners. High-level events, such as the ASEAN-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Summit and the ASEAN-GCC-China Summit in Kuala Lumpur, will serve as platforms to boost economic collaboration.

In parallel, ASEAN will prioritize technological advancement and digital transformation as essential drivers of economic resilience. ASEAN will continue to capitalise on developments in science, technology, and innovation while maximising the benefits of digital transformation across Member States as means to achieve inclusive and sustainable economic growth.

Priority Area 3: Advancing Inclusivity and Sustainability in Regional Development

The third focus area highlights the importance of narrowing development disparities within ASEAN. Malaysia’s chairmanship will promote inclusive growth by addressing social and economic inequalities, improving living standards, and strengthening climate resilience.

Sustainability is at the heart of this agenda. ASEAN will work collectively to tackle climate change challenges to foster sustainable development, economic growth, and shared prosperity that benefits all segments of society.

ASEAN Community Vision 2045: Charting a Strategic Path Forward

A key outcome of Malaysia’s chairmanship will be the adoption of the ASEAN Community Vision 2045, a comprehensive roadmap guiding ASEAN community-building initiatives over the next two decades.

The Vision aims to transform ASEAN into a more resilient, innovative, dynamic, and people-centred Community. It will outline ASEAN’s approach to existing and emerging global trends through more effective and innovative responses, while simultaneously reinforcing ASEAN Centrality. On the international stage, the Vision will position ASEAN as a more influential global stakeholder capable of making substantive contributions to worldwide development efforts.

Fostering Trans-Regional Cooperation: ASEAN, Europe and the Netherlands

Malaysia’s ASEAN Chairmanship presents valuable opportunities for enhanced ASEAN-Netherlands cooperation. For a globally engaged nation like the Netherlands, stronger ASEAN integration offers mutual benefits in trade, innovation, climate action, and education. Malaysia deeply appreciates the European Union including the Netherlands’ support in working towards a successful ASEAN Chairmanship under Malaysia’s leadership.

Malaysia’s ASEAN Chairmanship in 2025 is both a responsibility and an opportunity to lead with vision and resolve. By championing inclusivity and sustainability, Malaysia will work to ensure that ASEAN remains a cohesive, dynamic, and forward-looking community. As ASEAN looks to the future, partnerships with international partners including the Netherlands will be crucial in promoting mutual growth, peace, and shared prosperity.

Italy: A Journey Between Innovation, Tradition, Art and Entertainment

By Roy LIe Atjam

On 15 April 2025, the National Made in Italy Day was celebrated at the Italian Cultural Institute in Amsterdam with an event entitled

ā€œItaly: A Journey Between Innovation,Tradition, Art and Entertainmentā€

Made in Italy 2025

In his opening speech, the Italian Ambassador to the Netherlands H.E. Mr. Augusto Massari stressed the importance of Made in Italy as a symbol of passion for beauty, innovation and tradition. The choice to celebrate the event on April 15, the birthday of Leonardo da Vinci, is a tribute to the Italian genius.

Ambassador Massari also recalled that Made in Italy is synonymous with quality, creativity and elegance, thanks to the regulations that guarantee authenticity. In a competitive world, Italy is a key player, with more than 500 Italian companies in the Netherlands (29,000 jobs and a turnover of €19 billion) and trade with the Netherlands that amounted to €55 billion in 2024.

Made in Italy 2025

ā€œThe real value of Made in Italy,ā€ said the Ambassador, ā€œlies in the human capital that transforms natural resources into unique products and brings innovation to a wide range of sectors.ā€ This is the secret of Italian success: doing things with passion, as Leonardo da Vinci did, who combined art and science.

During the event, art historian Matteo Fochessati outlined the history of Made in Italy in art, design and film, from Gio Ponti to the transatlanticists and the icons of the silver screen. The second part discussed sustainable water technologies, with speeches by RAI Amsterdam, EMEC and Atlas Filtri, leading Italian companies in the Netherlands and in the world.

Emec, Atlas e RAI representative. Made in Italy 2025.

A successful 2nd edition of the National Day of Made in Italy in Amsterdam.

Italy has very few natural resources of its own, yet the country ranks high in various industries. Italians ensure that their products are glamorous, stylish, and enjoyable, embodying the delightful essence of Italy. The focus on glamour is unique to Italian manufacturers, setting them apart from others in the market.

Atlas Filtri- Made in Italy 2025.

Copenhagen Democracy Summit

The Copenhagen Democracy Summit 2025, held on May 13–14 at the Royal Danish Playhouse, convened global leaders, activists, and innovators to address the pressing challenges facing democracies worldwide.

Organized by the Alliance of Democracies Foundation, the summit emphasized themes such as defending democratic values, countering authoritarianism, and leveraging technology to bolster democratic institutions .(Copenhagen Democracy Summit 2025, Copenhagen Democracy Summit 2025).

Anders Fogh Rasmussen Founder and Chairman of The Alliance of Democracies Foundation David Cameron Former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Photo Hasse Ferrold COPENHAGEN DEMOCRACY SUMMIT 13 05 2025 10.

Key Themes and Discussions

1. Democracy Under Pressure:
The summit highlighted the increasing threats to democratic systems, including the rise of authoritarian regimes and internal challenges within democratic nations. Discussions centered on the need for renewed commitment to democratic principles and the importance of international cooperation to uphold these values.

2. Technology and Democracy:
A significant focus was placed on the intersection of technology and democratic governance. Speakers addressed how technological advancements can both support and undermine democratic processes. Emphasis was placed on developing frameworks to ensure technology serves as a tool for enhancing transparency, civic engagement, and the protection of human rights.

3. Global Democratic Solidarity:
The summit underscored the importance of solidarity among democratic nations. Discussions included strategies for collective action against authoritarian influences and support for nations striving to establish or maintain democratic systems .(Via Ritzau, allianceofdemocracies.org)

The Ambassadors of Sweden (L), Fritz Schur (M), Ambassador of Finland (R). Photo Hasse Ferrold COPENHAGEN DEMOCRACY SUMMIT 13 05 2025 12

The summit featured a diverse lineup of speakers, including political leaders, activists, and experts from around the world. While the full list of speakers is extensive, some notable participants included:

  • Mette Frederiksen, Prime Minister of Denmark, who delivered opening remarks emphasizing Denmark’s commitment to democratic values.
  • Anders Fogh Rasmussen, Founder and Chairman of the Alliance of Democracies Foundation, who highlighted the need for a united front among democracies to address global challenges.(Copenhagen Democracy Summit 2025)
  • Jacob Mchangama, Executive Director of The Future of Free Speech, who discussed the role of free speech in the digital age.(LinkedIn)

These speakers, among others, contributed to a rich dialogue on the state of democracy and the paths forward .(Copenhagen Democracy Summit 2025)

The Copenhagen Democracy Summit 2025 served as a crucial platform for dialogue and collaboration among democratic stakeholders. By addressing current challenges and exploring innovative solutions, the summit reinforced the collective commitment to safeguarding and advancing democratic ideals in an increasingly complex global landscape.

Conscientious objection in war times

A Brussels-based NGO writes to the Constitutional Court

12 MayĀ 2025Ā 

To the Acting Headof the Constitutional Court of UkraineĀ PetryshynĀ Oleksandr VolodymyrovychĀ 

Dear Oleksandr Volodymyrovych,Ā The international human rights organization ā€œHuman Rights Without Frontiers,ā€ in cooperation with several European religious organizations, is closely following the proceedings regarding the constitutional complaint submitted by Ukrainian citizen Dmytro Zelinskyi.

This matter is of fundamental importance to all conscientious objectors in Ukraine, especially those whose religious beliefs do not allow them to bear arms or perform other forms of military work.Ā 

Dmytro Zelinskyi was sentenced under Article 336 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine to three years of imprisonment for evading military conscription during mobilization in a special period. He justified his inability to serve in the military on the basis of his religious beliefs, as he has been a member of the ā€œChristian community of the Seventh-day Adventist Churchā€ for over 20 years.

He expressed his willingness to perform alternative non-military service, but such a right was denied due to the absence of relevant legal provisions allowing for alternative (non-military) service during mobilization in a special period.Ā Dmytro Zelinskyi filed a complaint with the Constitutional Court of Ukraine requesting a review of the conformity of Part 1 of Article 1 of the Law of Ukraine ā€œOn Alternative (Non-Military) Serviceā€ with Part 4 of Article 35 of the Constitution of Ukraine. In his complaint, he states that ā€œPart 4 of Article 35 of the Constitution of Ukraine pertains to the fulfillment of military duty in general.

Therefore, alternative (non-military) service should be introduced in place of all forms of military service, not only compuls serviceā€; ā€œhowever, the provisions of the Law allow alternative (non-military) service to substitute only for compulsory military service, which does not exist during martial law. This entirely nullifies the realization of the constitutional right provided by Part 4 of Article 35 of the Constitution of Ukraine and is thus unconstitutional.ā€Ā 

Zelinskyi points out that ā€œthe Constitution of Ukraine guarantees exemption from military service for citizens whose religious beliefs do not allow them to bear arms. Moreover, no law has been adopted in accordance with Article 64 of the Constitution of Ukraine that would restrict the rights granted by Article 35 during martial law.ā€ Therefore, he believes the current provisions of the Law contradict the Constitution, and the right to alternative (non-military) service must be guaranteed at all times.Ā 

On 18 MarchĀ 2025, the Venice Commission published an opinion prepared at the request of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine. In this opinion, the Venice Commission thoroughly analyzes the issues raised in Zelinskyi’s constitutional complaint in light of international human rights standards.Ā Ā The Venice Commission clearly stated that:Ā – Article 9 of the European Convention on Human Rights and Article 18 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which concern freedom of thought, conscience, and religion, guarantee the right to conscientious objection to military service;Ā – According to the European Convention on Human Rights, states must establish a system of alternative service that is separate from the military structure, is not punitive in nature, and remains within reasonable time limits.

Access to alternative service must be non-discriminatory and subject to fair and transparent mechanisms;Ā – The very nature of conscientious objection implies that it cannot be entirely excluded during wartime;Ā – The state cannot invoke national security as the sole justification for restricting the right of individuals or groups to practice their religion;Ā – Any restrictions on the right to conscientious objection must be clearly prescribed by law, pursue a legitimate aim, be strictly limited to what is evidently necessary to achieve that aim, and be proportionate to that aim.Ā 

The Commission also emphasizes that ā€œunder no circumstances can a conscientious objector be forced to carry or use weapons, even for self-defense.ā€Ā We are deeply concerned by the fact that dozens of believers who refused military service during martial law solely for religious reasons are currently serving sentences in prison.

Other believers who refuse mobilization on religious grounds are being criminally prosecuted under Article 336 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. They were not provided with the right to alternative (non-military) service guaranteed by the Constitution of Ukraine and international human rights standards. This represents a serious human rights violation that requires urgent constitutional response.Ā 

The Constitutional Court is now essentially tasked with ensuring that Ukrainian believers are able to exercise their constitutional rights and fulfill their duty to Ukraine in a way that does not involve imprisonment.Ā 

We are gravely troubled by the fact that the case of Dmytro Zelinskyi has not yet been resolved, even though the six-month period provided by law has already expired. We call for a transparent, fair, and timely review of this case, which is of vital importance to many believers in Ukraine who wish to exercise their constitutional rights according to their conscience.Ā 

In view of the above, we kindly request information regarding the scheduled date for consideration of this case by the Constitutional Court.

Respectfully,Ā 
Willy Fautré 
Director and Co-FounderĀ 
ā€œHuman Rights Without Frontiers Internationalā€

“Tea for Harmony – Yaji Cultural Salon” and “Jiangxi Day” Promotion Event Held in Morocco

NANCHANG, China, May 14, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — The “Tea for Harmony – Yaji Cultural Salon”Ā and the “Unique Landscape in Jiangxi – Jiangxi Day in Morocco”Ā promotion eventĀ were held on May 9 in Rabat, the capital of Morocco. More than 120 guests from various sectors in both China and Morocco attended the event.

The event was co-hosted by the Jiangxi Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, the Chinese Culture Center in Rabat, and the Network of International Culturalink Entities, with special support from the Moroccan Tea and Coffee Industry Association.

Ye Jianchun, Governor of Jiangxi Province, delivered a speech highlighting three key cultural symbols: tea culture, ceramic art, and intangible cultural heritage. He introduced Jiangxi as a province with picturesque landscapes, a rich cultural legacy, and dynamic development. He expressed his belief that this cultural dialog between Jiangxi and Morocco would yield even more fruitful results. Governor Ye also expressed hope that both sides would leverage their unique strengths to further deepen cooperation and openness in the fields of culture and tourism.

Guests visiting the photo exhibition during Jiangxi – Jiangxi Day in Morocco.

Li Changlin, Chinese Ambassador to Morocco, also delivered a speech, inviting Moroccan guests to visit Jiangxi. He noted the positive momentum in China-Morocco relations and emphasized Jiangxi’s advantages in sectors such as aviation, electronic information, equipment manufacturing, traditional medicine, new energy, and new materials. He expressed hope for expanding cooperation opportunities with Morocco.

During the event, Chinese and Moroccan tea artists performed tea ceremonies together. Other highlights included a tourism promotion event titled “Unique Landscape in Jiangxi”, a photo exhibition “Picturesque Jiangxi with Unique Landscape”, a ceramic art exhibition “New Charm of Porcelain from Jiangxi,” a tea culture exhibition named “Orchid Charm Meets Jiangxi”, and live demonstrations of Jiangxi’s intangible cultural heritage.

Source: Jiangxi Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism

Denmark Remembers: 80 Years Since Liberation from Nazi Rule

This May marks 80 years since Denmark was liberated from Nazi occupation. The official commemorations for the 80th anniversary began at 15:30 with a special service at Vor Frue Kirke in Copenhagen. The Royal Family, members of the Danish Parliament, diplomats, and veterans of the resistance attended the service.

The event was broadcast on DR and TV2 from 19:30 to 21:00, and featured a performance by the Copenhagen Boys’ Choir (KĆøbenhavns Drengekor).

Later, the Royal Family and veterans proceeded to Mindelunden in Ryvangen — a memorial park dedicated to Danish resistance fighters and civilians who died during the Nazi occupation. Originally a site for executions and burials, Mindelunden hosted a ceremony that included a speech by Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen, musical performances by DR Pigekoret (DR’s Girls’ Choir), a community sing-along, and a wreath-laying.

Across Denmark, additional commemorations took place, including ceremonies, concerts, and public gatherings, all paying tribute to the nation’s journey from occupation to freedom.

Malaysia: VNM Talks – Perspectives on Malaysia

By Roy LIe Atjam

The Embassy of Malaysia in the Netherlands, in collaboration with the Vereniging Nederland-MaleisiĆ«(VNM), proudly hosted the annual VNM Talks under the theme ā€œPerspectives on Malaysiaā€at the Embassy of Malaysia in The Hague on April 11, 2025.

The lineup of speakers at Malaysia VNM Talks.

H.E. Dato’ Rosli Abdul, the Ambassador of Malaysia, warmly welcomed the guests and officially opened the event. The lineup of speakers was impressive and included: Introduction by Mr. Hans van de Bunte, Chairman of the Vereniging Nederland-MaleisiĆ«.

Hans van Bunte and Martijn Habers during Malaysia VNM Talks.

Presentation I “Malaysia’s ASEAN Chairmanship 2025” by Mohd Ishrin bin Mohd Ishak, Deputy Chief of Mission. –

Presentation II: “Sustainable Palm Oil in Malaysia” by Inke van der Sluijs, Director of Market Transformation at the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO).

Presentation III: “The Grand Tour — A Study Trip to Malaysia” by Martijn Habers from the Technical University of Delft. –

Presentation IV: Book Discussion and Photo Presentation on “An Indonesian Woman in Malaysia” by Rick Honings and Coen van ’t Veer from Leiden .

The successful Perspectives on Malaysia event concluded with a traditional Malaysian hospitality treat.

A cross-section of the audience. Malaysia VNM Talks.

Best of Bangladesh in Europe 2025: Catalyzing Opportunities for Trade and Business Growth

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By Roy Lie Atjam

The Best of Bangladesh in Europe has concluded with success, marking a significant turning point for Bangladeshi trade and businesses. The second edition of the “Best of Bangladesh” presentation took place in Amsterdam on April 17-18, 2025, at the historic Beurs van Berlage. This venue was the perfect setting for a significant trade and business event. Originally designed as a commodity exchange, the Beurs van Berlage was constructed between 1896 and 1903 and has a rich history. It was also the site of the civil ceremony for the wedding of King Willem-Alexander and MĆ”xima Zorreguieta in 2002. This event firmly established Bangladesh’s presence in European trade and business, showcasing its potential for growth and collaboration.

The event being held on 17-18 April 2025 at Beurs Van Berlage in Amsterdam showcased the dynamic potential of Bangladesh’s economy, attracted over 1500 visitors, including buyers and investors and stakeholders from around the Europe.

The two-day nation branding event is being organized by Bangladesh Apparel Exchange (BAE) and powered by PDS Limited, in association with City Bank Plc, Bangladesh, and KDS Group, with the support of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Bangladesh Investment Development Authority (BIDA).

The Best of Bangladesh Fotograf: MichielTon.com

The event featured 32 exhibitors representing eight vital sectors, including apparel, leather, jute and handicraft, IT, agro-food, poultry and seed, offering a unique opportunity for Bangladeshi businesses to connect directly with international partners.

The exhibiting companies includes Aus Bangla Jutex Ltd., Agronochain, Brain Station 23, BJIT Group, Bondstein Technologies Ltd, Countree Agro, Centrotex Ltd, Classical Handmade Products BD Ltd, Delmas Apparels Pvt Ltd, Knit Asia Ltd, KDS Group, Lal Teer Seed Ltd., Leatherina Pvt Ltd, Mapped In Bangladesh (MiB), Meridian Foods Ltd., Noize Jeans, Nourish Feeds Limited., PDS Limited, PDS Venture, Good Earth, Smartex, Pacific Knit Division, Paddock’s Jeans, Polka Flex, PRAN Foods Ltd., Paragon Group, Rising Group, Reverse Resources, Ruhrose Studio RBT,Simco Spinning & Textiles Ltd. (Cyclo), Shin Shin Apparels Ltd, Tarango, Turjo Tex Limited, Team Group, and Zhejiang Weixing Industrial Development Co. Ltd.

The event was inaugurated at 11am Amsterdam time where Chowdhury Ashik Mahmud Bin Harun, Executive Chairman of Bangladesh Investment Development Authority (BIDA) and Bangladesh Economic Zones Authority (BEZA) was the Chief Guest; while Charles Whiteley, Head of South Asia Division of European External Action Service was the Guest of Honor; Pascalle Grotenhuis, Director-General for International Cooperation of Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands was the special guest; H.E Mr. Tareque Muhammad, Ambassador of  Bangladesh to the Kingdom of the Netherlands was the Guest of Honor; and Pallak Seth Executive Vice Chairman of PDS Limited was also the Guest of Honor.

The Best of Bangladesh Fotograf: MichielTon.com

On the first day of the event Panel Discussion 01: Bangladesh: Overarching Economic Growth and Investment Opportunities, Panel Discussion 02: Bangladesh into Future: A Global Sourcing Hub, Country Presentation (Bangladesh) by City Bank Plc, Bangladesh, Presentation PDS in Action: Turning Sustainability into Reality in Bangladesh By PDS Limited, Presentation by OneTrueValue – ORE II: Decarbonizing Global Supply Chains, Presentation by Awareā„¢ – Proof Over Promise, Fireside Chat 01 – Opportunities for Action – Driving a Just Transition in Bangladesh by Laudes Foundation, Fireside Chat 02 – Bangladesh Poultry Industry, Breakout Session 01 – The Global Circular Future: Unlocking Social Business Opportunities in Bangladesh and Europe, Breakout Session 02 – Fashion for Good (Innovation in Action), and Breakout Session 03 – Dutch-Bangla Roundtable on Textile Recycling were held.  

The Best of Bangladesh Fotograf: MichielTon.com

Contributors of the 2nd edition of the Best of Bangladesh in Europe are Apparel Impact Institute, Cascale, Circle Economy, Clean & Unique, Dutch Greenhouse Delta, European Union, Export Partner, Ethical Trading Initiative, Fair Wear Foundation, Fashion for Good, Netherlands Food Partnership, Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO), OneTrueValue, SeedNL, Social and Labor Convergence Program (SLCP), and YY Ventures.

In the event, Fashion runway was organized where capability of Bangladesh apparel industry in innovation, sustainability as well as in product design and development was showcased.

Shin Shin Group, Pacific Knit Division, Team Group and CentroTex Group presented their latest products on the ramp of the 2nd edition of Best of Bangladesh in Europe at the iconic Amsterdam Conference Centre Beurs Van Berlage in Amsterdam, the Netherlands in front of the European representatives of fashion brands and retailers.

Fotograaf: MichielTon.com

Mostafiz Uddin, Founder & CEO of Bangladesh Apparel Exchange (BAE), said ā€œAs we celebrate the achievements of Best of Bangladesh 2025, the Bangladesh Apparel Exchange extends heartfelt thanks to all exhibitors, sponsors, and partners who contributed to the event’s success. This gathering was not just an exhibition; it was a vital catalyst for transformation within our trade landscape.ā€

 ā€œBest of Bangladesh has profoundly elevated our position in the international market. It is an outstanding opportunity for Bangladeshi businesses to showcase innovation and engage with key stakeholders, fostering partnerships that drive economic growth.ā€

For more information visit: https://bestofbangladesh.org/

Uzbekistan Karshi StateĀ University Presentation In Westland

By Roy Lie Atjam

A delegation led by the Rector of Karshi State University,
Uzbekistan, Professor Dilmurod Nabiyev, visited the World Horti 
Centre International Exhibition and Trade Centre
in the 
Netherlands as part of a business trip to Europe.

A meeting was held with Marga Vintges, Strategic Advisor to Westland
Municipality, West-Holland Greenport Project Manager, Dr.
Caicheng Huang
, Professor of Plant Breeding and
Biotechnology at the Inholland University of Applied Sciences,
and Professor Li Zeng, International Project Manager of the
Lentiz Education Group is located in South Holland. The parties
exchanged views on agribusiness, biotechnology, and safe food
supply, innovative educational methods and prospects for
international cooperation.

World HortiĀ  Centre International Exhibition and Trade Centre.

At the end of the meeting, the parties agreed to establish
cooperation in important areas such as agriculture, water
resource conservation, environmental sustainability, and food
security.

Ahead of the 43rd session of the UNESCO General Conference
Conference to be held in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, this autumn, a
delegation led by the rector of Karshi State University, Professor
Dilmurod Nabiyev visited Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 

to widely promote the rich historical and cultural heritage
of Uzbekistan on an international scale. A comprehensive
presentation on the topic ā€œThe Priceless Heritage of Uzbekistanā€
was held in Amsterdam. It showcased the national art, crafts,
and Uzbek national cuisine. The exhibition and cultural
programs aroused great interest among the guests. The event
was attended by many students and guests.

Uzbekistan delegation during the visit to the World Horticulture Centre.

The Karshi State University presentation concluded with a vibrant Uzbek lunch buffet, accompanied by engaging music and dance. Attendees enjoyed a showcase of exquisite Uzbek fashion items, while also seizing valuable networking opportunities.