Croatia ratifies amendments to the Rome Statute
Croatia ratifies amendments to the Rome Statute on the crime of aggression and on article 8 related to war crimes.Â
In direct from the ICC.
The President of the Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute, Ambassador Tiina Intelmann, welcomed the deposit today of the instruments of ratification of the 2010 amendments to the Rome Statute, by Ambassador Vladimir Drobnjak, Permanent Representative of Croatia to the United Nations.
The first of these amendments concerns the crime of aggression; this amendment was adopted in a historic consensus at the 2010 Review Conference of the Rome Statute in Kampala, Uganda. The second of these amendments pertains to article 8 of the Rome Statute and concerns the use of certain weapons during non-international armed conflict as war crimes.
âThe deposit of instruments of ratification by Croatia brings the number of ratifications of the crime of aggression to thirteen. I hope that other States Parties will follow suit in order to achieve soon the universal ratification of the Kampala Amendments,â stated President Intelmann.
Croatia is the third Eastern European country to ratify the Kampala Amendments. Croatia ratified the Rome Statute on 21 May 2001, becoming the 32nd State Party, and also ratified the Agreement of Privileges and Immunities of the Court on 17 December 2004. Croatia has also completed the process of domestic implementation of the Rome Statute through the incorporation of the crimes and general principles contained in the Rome Statute, including the definition of the crime of aggression as provided for in the Kampala Amendments, and of the necessary provisions to ensure effective cooperation with the International Criminal Court.
The crime of aggression was initially included in the Rome Statute in 1998 as one of the crimes under the jurisdiction of the Court, while the definition of the crime and the mechanism for the Courtâs exercise of jurisdiction were deferred to a Review Conference. The amendments adopted in Kampala, Uganda in 2010 define the crime of aggression and provide for the conditions for the exercise of jurisdiction over this crime. The Court may exercise jurisdiction over the crime of aggression once thirty States Parties have ratified the amendments, and subject to a decision to be taken after 1 January 2017 by the States Parties.
Crime of aggression amendments UN Treaty – Ratification participants list Article 8 amendments UN Treaty – Ratification participants list
Latvia,18th Eurozone member state
On 1 January 2014 Latvia became the 18th country of the Eurozone and sharing a currency with more than 332 million people. Minister of Finance Andris Vilks explains: âLatvia will not be a silent partner but will take an active part in policy making to further strengthen European integration.â
The past decade has been a very turbulent period for the Latvian economy. From acquiring double digit growth figures before 2008, the country has since not only experienced a double digit drop in GDP but also managed to rebound to a healthier economy and mitigate the many socioeconomic consequences of the global economic crisis. Latvia’s GDP growth in 2012 reached 5.0% and during this period Latvia was the fastest growing economy in the EU. Economic growth in Latvia in the third quarter of 2013 was the 2nd highest in the EU. The Ministry of Finance revised its macroeconomic forecasts in June 2013, increasing the projected GDP growth in 2013 and 2014 to 4.2%. In the medium term, GDP is expected to maintain a 4% growth rate.
âPractical preparations for the transition period have entered the final stage. Latvian authorities have made a thorough and systematic effort over the last months to ensure a smooth and safe changeover process. Most of the activities are developed in close cooperation with and participation of a wide range of private and public sector institutions and experts,â says Finance Ministry State Secretary Sanita BajÄre.
To ensure convenient cash circulation following the euro changeover starting from 1 January 2014, a two-week long dual circulation period of both currencies â lats and euros â was introduced. During this period it was be possible to pay for goods and services in both currencies.
The âEurozone joins Latviaâ events are organised by the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Latvia in cooperation with the Bank of Latvia, State Chancellery and other governmental and nongovernmental authorities.
The President of Kosovo pays a visit to Diplomat Club The Hague
Her Excellency, Atifete Jahjaga  President of Kosovo, visited on Thursday 5th of December a Diplomats Meet & Greet,  an event hosted by  H.E. Ms. Vjosa Dobruna Ambassador of Kosovo to the Kingdom of the Netherlands.  Ms. Vjosa Dobruna  welcomed members of the diplomatic corps and special guests.
The President of the Republic of Kosovo, H.E. Ms. Atifete Jahjaga, was received by King Willem-Alexander King of the Kingdom of The Netherlands, by the Prime Minister of the Netherlands, Mr. Mark Rutte, at the Senate and the Chamber of Representatives of the Kingdom of Netherlands.
President Atifete Jahjaga was born 20 April 1975 and is the fourth President of Kosovo, the first female President of the Republic of Kosovo, the first non-partisan candidate, the first female head of state in the modern Balkans and the youngest to be elected to the office. President Jahjaga served as Deputy Director of the Kosovo Police holding the rank of Lieutenant Colonel General, the highest rank amongst women in Southeastern Europe.
Diplomats meet & greet took place on 5 December at Carlton Ambassador,  in collaboration with Diplomat Cub The Hague, Diplomat Magazine.
For additional pictures about this  event please click here: http://www.flickr.com/photos/98057281@N02/sets/72157638560517866/
Photographer:Â Roland Smulders.
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Happy Holidays from Diplomat Magazine Staff

Mandela Memorial in The Hague
The Hague, Nelson Mandela celebrated. There are wreaths laid last week besides the Bel Air Hotel where is located Nelson Mandela’s Statue on the Johan de Wittlaan in The Hague. The statue stands in The Hagueâs international district on the Johan de Wittlaan.  Standing more than twice a person’s size and unusually at ground level, sculpture Arie Schippers has captured the personality as well as the gait of this great former South African statesman.Â
Photographer: José Löhr, Den Haag.
Swearing-in ceremony judge Geoffrey A. Henderson
Swearing-in ceremony for newly elected International Criminal Court judge Geoffrey A. Henderson
By Roy Lie A Tjam.
A solemn ceremony took place today, 12 December 2013, under the presidency of Judge Sang-Hyun Song, President of the ICC, at the Arthur Robinson Court Room of the ICC HQ, The Hague as Justice Geoffrey A Henderson from Trinidad and Tobago took the oath of office. The new judge has replaced Justice Anthony Carmona, also from Trinidad and Tobago, who was elected as the fifth president of his home country, and therefore resigned his ICC role.
Justice Henderson is highly qualified and has extensive experience in the field of criminal law as Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) before the High Court of Trinidad and Tobago and subsequently as a High Court judge of the Supreme Court of Trinidad and Tobago.
The solemn ceremony was held at the seat of the Court. Courtroom I is named after Arthur Robinson, the third president of Trinidad and Tobago, whose proposal to the United Nations General Assembly in 1989 to create an international criminal court triggered the process which eventually led to the adoption of the Rome Statute. This was therefore a special and appropriate place to welcome Judge Geoffrey Henderson.
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ICONS by artist photographer AngĂšle Etoundi Essamba
By Céline Seror
ARTNESS.
Click here for more pictures during the vernissage on Saturday 7 December:Â http://www.flickr.com/photos/98057281@N02/sets/
The photography exhibition ICONS by artist photographer AngĂšle Etoundi Essamba was opened on Saturday 7 December by Alexander Beelaerts van Blokland today at Galerie 91 in the center of The Hague.
AngĂšle Etoundi Essamba was born in Cameroon, grew up in France before settling in the Netherlands. Her multiculturalism is one of the foundations of her work together with a strong attachment to her African roots. Since she started with photography, back in the early 80s, Etoundi Essamba has chosen the African Women as her central source of inspiration. Voluntarily breaking away from the stereotypes of submission and poverty, her work is rather celebrating the inner beauty and richness of the African diversity.
Etoundi Essambaâs images have travelled the world and the continents as consistent evidence that Africa is everywhere and not limited to geographical boundaries. Acclaimed by both public and private institutions, she is considered as one of the most talented African woman photographers of her generation.
The exhibition ICONSÂ is a selection of 28 amazing black and white portraits covering 28 years of AngĂšleâs career. The photographs presented reflect in a unique way the notions of pride, strength and awareness, which are key works to define her artwork.
ICONS is running until Sunday 15 December at Galerie 91- Ana Paulownastraat 91 – The Hague. The galerie is open everyday from 13:00-18:00 – For more information, please contact CĂ©line Seror at celine.seror@artness.nl or +31 6 50 29 67 65 – www.artness.nl
Korte Amstelstraat 12G
NL -1018XS Amsterdam
Amsterdam:Â +31 6 50 29 67 65
Paris:Â +33 6 52 94 90 25
www.artness.nl
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President of Kosovo at Diplomats meet & Greet
Her Excellency, Atifete Jahjaga, President of Kosovo,, Thursday 5 December at Diplomats Meet & Greet. an event hosted by the Embassy of Kosovo at Carlton Ambassador in coordination with Diplomat Club The Hague,  Diplomat Magazine.  Her Excellency, Ms. Vjosa Dobruna, Ambassador of Kosovo, has welcomed members of the diplomatic corps and special guests.
President Atifete Jahjaga was born 20 April 1975 and is the fourth President of Kosovo, the first female President of the Republic of Kosovo, the first non-partisan candidate, the first female head of state in the modern Balkans and the youngest to be elected to the office. President Jahjaga served as Deputy Director of the Kosovo Police holding the rank of Lieutenant Colonel General, the highest rank amongst women in Southeastern Europe.
More information about this visit will be published here soon.Â
The Sultanate of Omanâs Key Economic Goals and Aspirations.
By Muhammed Harub Al Said, Ambassador of Oman to the Netherlands.
Since His Majesty Sultan Qaboos bin Said ascended the throne in 1970, Oman has pursued a successful programme of economic development and sustainability. In just over four decades His Majesty the architect of the al nahdha (Renaissance), the Sultanate has been transformed from a geographically and politically isolated country with limited resources and rudimentary infrastructure into a prosperous modern society.
Currently the world is facing one of the worst economic recession since the great Depression of the previous century. The oil producing countries have been affected by the global economic downturn owing to the oil price volatility. Economists however, are in agreement that global demand for oil will continue to rise well into the foreseeable future.
Omanâs oil reserves are modest and current studies reveal that oil may run out in a couple of decades if new wells are not discovered. Another challenge facing the Sultanate is that oil fields are geographically complex making extraction extremely difficult and expensive. This is an area where Dutch companies can seize the opportunity to introduce or market their products that are utilizing enhanced oil recovery techniques. The Omani Government continues to provide incentives for international companies interested in obtaining licences.
Omanâs future prosperity and growth include: financial and economic stability, reduction in the role of government in the economy by encouraging and broadening private sector involvement and participation, diversifying the sources of the national income and government revenues, globalizing the Omani economy, upgrading the skills of the Omani workforce, developing and investing in human capital. Dutch companies specialising in technical and engineering or corporate management have enormous opportunities to address Omani requirements.
The Sultanate of Oman is presently looking into the potential of renewable energy. Studies reveal that Oman has among the highest level of renewable energy density in the world. The Omani Government believes that there is significant scope for developing solar energy resources throughout the country. Moreover, experts believe that solar energy has the potential to provide sufficient electricity to meet all of Omanâs domestic requirements and even enough to provide some electricity for export. The Netherlands is widely recognized as one of the leading countries in the world that is engaged in the development of innovative technologies. There is tremendous scope for Dutch companies to be involved in the development of solar energy technologies suitable for the Omani environment.
Another sector which the Omani Government recognises as a potential income earner and important source of employment to meet Omanisation goals (i.e. indigenization of the workforce) is the tourism sector. Some of the biggest tourism projects include golf courses, sport facilities and world class as well as budget hotels. The Omani Government is promoting Oman as an eco-friendly destination. Oman is the home of rare green turtle. Dolphin-spotting and swimming is very popular with European tourists.
Oman has one of the most stable regimes in the Middle East region. The Omani Government will continue to promote the Sultanate as a politically moderate Arab state that is financially secure and investment friendly.