Transport and Logistical Potential of Uzbekistan Railway Corridor

By Roy Lie Atjam

Rotterdam, 2 November 2022, The Embassy of the Republic of Uzbekistan hosted a networking event revolving around the Transport and Logistical Potential of the Uzbekistan Railway corridor.

The event was in connection with the visit of a delegation of Uzbek Railways: Mr Akmal Kamalov – Deputy Chairman of the Board JSC “Uzbekistan Railways” and Mr Ismatilla Irgashev – Special Representative of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan for Afghanistan.

Speakers were: the Deputy Chairperson of Uzbek Railways Mr. Akmal Kamalov.

Mr Ismatilla Irgashev – Special Representative of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan for Afghanistan. He observed that the Current Afghanistan government is more eager about the railway project.

A FENEX partner gave a presentation on Smart Container.

The Trans Afghan Rail Corridor is underway a mega-investment of approx. $5.96b. 

In a recent meeting with the European Council, the Uzbekistan government announced its opening of the Trans-Afghan Corridor to Foreign Direct Investors. 

The presentation has revealed the possibilities and opportunities of several corridors linking Uzbekistan to global markets. It also showcased the transport potential of Uzbekistan, its place and its potential to become a link of importance between Europe and Asia.

Some brief background data.

The development of international trade relations and the acceleration of growth in the volume of freight transportation have led to the emergence of the transport corridors as the backbone elements of international logistics systems.

The existing transport corridors undoubtedly have great potential for development, however, there are shorter routes for the formation of the more optimal corridors connecting South and Southeast Asia with other countries of Eurasia.

The current geopolitical situation,  new alternative routes and transport corridors is becoming more urgent. In this situation, the issue under question becomes more relevant due to the transport cooperation with Afghanistan.

The formation of railway communication in Afghanistan dates back to 2010. The first is “Hairatan – Mazar-i-Sharif”, with a length of 75 km.

Over the past period, work has been carried out to form the Termez–Mazar-i-Sharif–Kabul–Peshawar railway corridor. In 2018, the multilateral Working Group and the Project Office were established to coordinate the works. 

In 2021 negotiations were held with representatives of IFIs on the construction of the railway (WB, ADB, EBRD, IDB, AIIB, EIB). All participants supported the relevance of the route.

In 2022, the forum on the theme “Afghanistan: Security and Economic Development” was held in Tashkent, dedicated to strengthening peace, stability and economic recovery.

The formation of the new transport corridor as the continuation of the railway section in Afghanistan to the Pakistani border is an urgent task for the Eurasian countries.

In July and  August 2022, a field expedition took place along the entire route.The expedition was supported and financed by the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, work is underway to create orthophoto maps and a digital elevation model with funding from the Republic of Uzbekistan.

Following the results of the field expedition, the terms of reference for the development of a feasibility study were prepared.

The estimated cost of the project will be about 6 billion US Dollars, the expected duration of the project is five years.

Plans are to build 31 railway stations and 1,212 new structures, including five tunnels (5, 19, 26.7, 16.5, 9.7 km), 336 bridges and overpasses, and 107 crossings. The estimated cost is about 6 billion US Dollars, and the duration of the project is five years.

An important issue is to ensure safety during transportation through the territory of Afghanistan.The Government of Afghanistan guarantees the security at all the stages of work.

It should be noted that since August 2021, the new Afghan government has been fulfilling its obligations to ensure security during forwarding, loading and unloading operations in Afghanistan for the Uzbek company “Sogdiana Trans”.

The Afghan government(2021) has been fulfilling its obligations to ensure security during forwarding, loading and unloading operations in Afghanistan for the Uzbek company “Sogdiana Trans”.

Summarizing the above, we can say that the implementation of the project for the construction of the railway line Termez – Mazar-i-Sharif – Kabul – Peshawar” will further serve as a bridge to connect South- and Southeast Asia with Central Asia to Europe through Afghanistan, will accelerate the implementation of infrastructure projects in the energy sector, develop load areas, and discover new deposits.

The delivery time of goods from Uzbekistan to Pakistan will be reduced by 40%. The distance by 20-30%, 5 million new jobs will appear, including railway workers, new professions and jobs with turn up, and access to the ports of the Indian Ocean, in general, the socio-economic situation in the region will develop.

Today, the railway, logistics and other business companies from different countries, as well as international financial institutions are showing interest in the construction project of the railway line “Termez – Mazar-i-Sharif – Kabul – Peshawar”.

In conclusion, to accelerate the implementation of the project for the construction of the railway line “Termez – Mazar-i-Sharif – Kabul – Peshawar”, as well as the education of Afghan citizens and high-quality personnel training in the training centre in the city of Termez, we invite the IFIs, donor countries, business companies and others stakeholders to participate in financing and implementation of the project.

We invite IFIs, donor countries, business companies and other interested parties to participate in the financing of the feasibility study of the project, acquisition of the necessary rolling stock, digitalization, etc.

The presentation has attracted individuals from the Dutch logistics business and had its focus on international business &trade, public-private partnerships and investment opportunities for a new sustainable transport corridor between Central and South Asia and the Netherlands.

The event ended with a Q&A session and a networking reception featuring the world-renowned Uzbekistan dish Pilaf and other delicacies.

Lana Celeste a Catar

Taking advantage of the World Cup in Qatar, in which Uruguay is participating, the country sees the opportunity to exhibit the excellence of ultra-fine Uruguayan wool.  Through the initiative “Lana Celeste a Catar”, the country dressed the players of the Uruguayan Soccer Team with national Merino wool suits of the highest quality.

“Like the Uruguayan Soccer Team, Uruguayan wool competes with the best in the world, which is why it was decided that the players wear suits made with the highest quality Uruguayan Merino wool during the Qatar 2022 World Cup. The “Lana Celeste a Qatar” project represents an excellent opportunity to promote the country as an exporter of differentiated and high-value natural products, as well as a benchmark in fashion and sustainable design.” Explained the Ambassador or Uruguay, H.E. Mr. Alvaro González  Otero.

“Our wool is recognized as a natural, renewable, recyclable product, produced in a sustainable way, with certified processes and products, friendly to the environment and animal welfare. The use of this product in Qatar -a state with a very hot climate- will demonstrate that it offers optimal thermal insulation compared to other natural and synthetic fibers, which is why it can be used in both summer and winter.

Superfine Merino wool, less than 18 microns for these suits, allows to produce Super 130’s fabrics, light, 260 grams per meter, which adapt to the climatic conditions of Qatar, with excellent comfort on the skin and following the trend of international fashion.”

Angola Independence Day Celebration 2022

By Roy Lie Atjam

Theme: Angolans, Hand in Hand to the Future

The Ambassador of the Republic of Angola in the Netherlands H.E. Ambassador Maria Isabel Gomes de Resende Encoge, organized a reception in The Hague on 14th November 2022 to celebrate her country’s 47th anniversary of Independence.

Guests were received by the sound of live drumming and dance and given a glimpse of the rich Angolan cultural legacy; one they probably have never seen before in The Hague.

Ambassador Maria Isabel Gomes de Resende Encoge was outfitted in gorgeous Angolan attire and flanked by her spouse, consul and the vice-consuls.

The Ambassador of Egypt, H.E. Mr. Hatem Abdelkader.
The Ambassador of South Africa, H.E. Mr. Vusimuzi Mandosela.
African Ambassadors attending the National Day of Angola. H.E. Dr Eniola Ajayi, Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, H.E. Mohamed Basri, Ambassador of the Kingdom of Morocco, H.E. Ms. Margaret Wambui Ngugi Shava, Ambassador of the Republic of Kenya, H.E. Mr. Olivier Jan Patrick Nduhungirehe, Ambassador of the Republic of Rwanda, the Ambassador of the Republic of Angola, H.E. Mr. Slim Ghariani, Ambassador of the Republic of Tunisia, H.E. Ms. Salima Abdelhak Ambassador of the People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria, H.E. Mr. Francis Danti Kotia Ambassador of the Republic of Ghana, H.E. Madeleine Liguemoh Ondoua Ambassador of the Republic of Cameroon and H.E. Vusimuzi Mandosela, Ambassador of the Republic of South Africa.

The master of ceremonies gave some background information on the significance of 11th November, and the national anthems of Angola (Angola Avante) and the Netherlands were played.

Further features on the program: the cutting of the cake, proposing of toasts, screening of a video, the captivating live music by vocalist Don Silas moved guests to take to the floor, further a dance demonstrations by the Kizomba Dance Company. The evening concluded with networking and a double buffet, Angolan and continental.

Subsequently, H.E. Ambassador Maria Isabel de Resende Encoge delivered her welcome address.

“Our National Independence Day is being held under the guidance of His Excellency João Manuel Gonçalves Lourenço, President of the Republic of Angola. This celebration time has special importance, it eventuates at the same year that we celebrate the Centenary anniversary of Dr. António Agostinho Neto, Founder and First President of the Angolan Nation.”

The Nation’s founder Dr. António Agostinho Neto declared Angolan independent on 11 November 1975.

“The year’s National Independence Day Celebration slogan is “Angolans, Hand in Hand to the Future”, declared Ambassador Gomes “is a slogan that summarizes the past, present, and future of Angola. The Celebration of the Centenary Anniversary of Dr Antonio Agostinho Neto, which was considered for all ephemeris during 2022, demonstrates the strategic vision of the country that we have been building over the years.

Angola is not alone in this, as we have partners who are in solidarity with our cause for development. One of those partners are the Kingdom of the Netherlands, with bilateral relations with Angola dating back to 1976 when this friendly state became recognized the Republic of Angola as an independent and Sovereign State.

We have witnessed the continuous growth of bilateral relations since then in the Economic Sector, in the fields of specialized Services, in the Oil Sector and Liquefied Natural Gas Industry, in the Agriculture and Logistics fields, and there is still plenty to achieve in the field of bilateral cooperation.

Kizomba Dance Company.
H.E. Mr. Tigran Balayan, Ambassador of Armenia.

The Angolan Government counts with the Kingdom of the Netherlands for this new phase, the attraction of foreign investment, in addition to the oil sector, is crucial for the economic and social development of our country. Furthermore, I would like to acknowledge the Angolan community in the Kingdom of the Netherlands which continues to play an important role in strengthening our countries’ relations. We continue to count on the commitment, dedication, and contribution of each member of the Angolan community to enhance these relations, regardless of creed, race, religion, or political affiliation.

At the Multilateral level, Angola is a Member State of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) since 2015 and has been committed to contribute to further enhance the capabilities of the OPCW as a global leader in the efforts to rid the world of chemical weapons. Additionally, Angola is also a State Member of the Common Fund for Commodities (CFC) since January 1986 and aims to strengthen the cooperation with the intent to advance the process of economic diversification highlighted in Angola’s National Development Plan 2023-2027.

The Ambassador finalized her speech in Portuguese, “Gostaria de enviar uma saudação especial e calorosa aos representantes da comunidade angolana que foram tão amáveis em honrar o seu país, a sua pátria, a sua nação, estando presentes nesta cerimónia.”

The second speaker at the reception was Mr Huub von Frijtag Drabbe, Head of Section East and Southern Africa of the sub-Sahara Africa department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands. In part this what Drabbe said: “Angola and the Netherlands are old friends. Our formal bilateral relations go back more than 40 years. Over the years, our bilateral relationship has progressed substantially. One of the key elements of our cooperation today is the promotion of trade and investment between our two countries.“ And specifically on some current programs:

 “A cornerstone of our cooperation is in the agriculture sector. Our efforts align closely with one of the Angolan government’s main priorities for the next years, namely economic diversification. The development of fruit export from Angola to the Netherlands, for instance, has been an area of cooperation and shows significant potential for both Angolan and Dutch businesses.’   

Mr. Huub von Frijtag Drabbe, Head of Section East and Southern Africa of the sub-Sahara Africa department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands.

Angola independence day celebration 2022. What an excellent ambience, guests left the venue with the rhythmic sounds of live drums still playing in their heads.

Angolans, Hand in Hand towards the Future!

Angolans, Hand in Hand towards the Future! repeated Ambassador Maria Isabel Gomes de Resende Encoge.

Parliaments’ role in diplomacy: An interview with the President of the Dutch Senate, Professor Jan Anthonie Bruijn

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On October 6th, 2022, Professor Jan Anthonie Bruijn, President of the Dutch Senate, flew to Jakarta, Indonesia, to participate in the P20 meeting. This meeting gathers parliamentary representatives of the countries which are members of the G20, a high-level diplomatic group bringing together some of the most powerful states of the world.

The P20 meeting is part of a broader field of diplomacy called parliamentary diplomacy. In an exclusive interview with Diplomat Magazine’s Publisher Dr. Mayelinne De Lara, the President of the Dutch Senate, Professor Bruijn, explained what parliamentary diplomacy is, and the role that the institution he represents plays in diplomatic efforts.

While the media’s spotlight is often on diplomatic visits by high-level figures such as Heads of State and Prime Ministers, diplomacy actually consists of a number of different channels of contacts among states. These include meetings not only among ambassadors, diplomats and civil servants, but also among members of parliament (MPs) and Speakers and Presidents of parliaments.

At the Presidents of parliaments’ level – Professor Bruijn explained – the focus is not on political issues, which fall under the remit of the government or of the members of parliament representing specific parties. Rather, Presidents of parliaments represent their respective institutions, and therefore their discussions focus on broader and less politicized topics, such as the working of democracy and parliaments, as well as the overall ties between various countries and their peoples.

The Dutch Senate and Professor Bruijn are very active on the diplomatic front, regularly meeting with foreign ambassadors and welcoming high-level delegations from all over the world. Dutch MPs are also very active in a number of inter-parliamentary frameworks, such as those of the Benelux, the Council of Europe (CoE), the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), as well as in the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU).

During the interview, Professor Bruijn sought to stress that, in these frameworks, it is the precious work of many of his fellow MPs that allows parliamentary democracy to flourish. As examples he mentioned,’amongst many, many others’, the prominent role played by MPs such as Tiny Kox, Petra Stienen, Ria Oomen,  and Farah Karimi, praising their and their colleagues’ activity in the various frameworks mentioned above. The role of the Senate and its President – Professor Bruijn said – is that of providing organisational and technical support to these engaged representatives.

Professor Dr. Jan Anthonie Bruijn, President of the Dutch Senate.

The high level of diplomatic engagement of the Dutch Senate reflects the strong emphasis that the Netherlands as a country puts on diplomacy. “We realize that we are a small country, and as such we need to be very active in order to play a role internationally. Diplomacy is very important for us” – Professor Bruijn explained. These diplomatic efforts may be at times visible and at times less so. Regardless of their visibility, Professor Bruijn argued, such efforts are key to enable the exchange of views among countries, with the aim to ensure peace, respect, and contacts among peoples.

Over the past months, the war in Ukraine has created new challenges for the field of diplomacy. Asked about the implications of these developments for the diplomatic work of his institution, Professor Bruijn explained that it is not primarily up to the Senate to determine a political stance, which is instead the task of the government and the House of Representatives. However, “we try to contribute to dialogue anywhere and anyway we can”, he explained, mentioning his multiple meetings over the past months, both in person and digitally, with the Speaker of Ukraine’s parliament.

Occasions such as the recent P20 meeting in Jakarta also create avenues for precious diplomatic work. For instance, this year’s P20 – hosted by the Indonesian Parliament, in collaboration with the Inter-Parliamentary Union – became a meeting point for lawmakers from not only all G20 members, but also other countries. The list of participants included representatives from both Russia and Ukraine, as well as from the United States and the United Kingdom, creating a platform where each representative could deliver their own message.

During this occasion, Professor Bruijn, who also teaches immunopathology at the Leiden University Medical center, made a speech in which, reflecting on the Netherlands’ handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, he illustrated the importance of parliaments in ensuring the proper functioning of a country’s democracy. This speech shed light on the key role that parliaments play – both at home, where they ensure that democracy remains solid and vibrant, and abroad, where they create avenues for connections among countries. 

The Life of a Diplomatic Child 

By Audrey Nguyen

Diplomatic children – a term increasingly used to refer to children whose parent(s) are diplomats. The early stages of their lives are usually characterized by moving, traveling, and cultural exchanges, something one might not expect from young children. 

14-year-old Fernanda Ginschel is one of the many diplomatic children residing in The Hague. She and her family moved here two years ago when her father Jens-Volker Ginschel was assigned to the Embassy of Germany to the Netherlands as the Armaments Attaché. 

Fernanda is in her 10th grade at the German International School of The Hague. As she is in her last few years of secondary school, academics are taking up most of her time. In addition, Fernanda is very passionate about sports, so her weekly schedule is packed with gymnastics, track and field, and tennis training. She would have liked to do even more if schoolwork did not keep her so busy. Whenever she does have free time, she loves spending it with friends or listening to music. Fernanda seems to be living the life of a typical teenager. 

Fernanda Ginschel. Photography by Geert van Tol | MEIDEN magazine

However, her father’s occupation has given Fernanda a rather unique international experience for someone her age. She was born and raised in Germany under a German father and Peruvian mother, alongside her older sister. In 2015, her entire family moved to Madrid, Spain, and Fernanda parted with her home country for the first time. Five years later, they made a second move to the Netherlands for Mr. Ginschel’s assignment. 

When asked about her experience thus far, Fernanda spoke of it with much positivity and enthusiasm. Her family’s situation has allowed her to see new countries, meet new people, and learn about other cultures. She adores the peacefulness that the Netherlands has to offer, along with the proximity of the beaches. Ever since she moved here, she has also taken up the Dutch biking culture; she will take her bike anywhere in the city. 

Fernanda’s distinct background and experience have also given her command of multiple languages. She speaks German and Spanish at home while learning English, Dutch, and French at school. Participating in local sports clubs is helping her practice Dutch, though she admits having German as her mother tongue has been a pleasant advantage. It is not surprising to hear that languages are her favorite subjects in school. 

Despite all her praises, Fernanda acknowledges that the life of a diplomatic child is not without challenges. Every move means leaving friends and familiarity behind to start again in a new setting. For example, she remembers the initial struggle of learning French at her current school as all her peers got an early start. Of course, there is no escaping homesickness either; aside from friends and family, Fernanda especially misses the German bread she used to get at home. 

Fernanda and her father, Jens-Volker Ginschel, Armaments Attaché, Embassy of Germany. Photography by August Zeidman.

Nevertheless, “I’m just very grateful,” expressed Fernanda; she appreciates all the new opportunities this experience has given her. One unexpected thing she has stumbled upon in the Netherlands is modeling. Fernanda reads many local magazines to learn Dutch, and she once saw a modeling advertisement in one of them. She has always been fond of taking photos, so she signed up. This landed Fernanda in her first photoshoot, with the theme being “Star for a Day.” She chose to be Olivia Rodrigo, one of her favorite singers who is currently making waves amongst listeners of her generation. Her busy schedule has not given Fernanda the time for more modeling projects, but she would like to continue it soon. 

When asked about her plans for the future, Fernanda is undecided at the moment, but she would like to interact with different cultures in an international environment. It seems reasonable considering her upbringing. She also wants to travel around and see more of the world, mentioning England and the United States at the top of her list. A career in diplomacy like her father would allow her to do so, but she still has plenty of time before making a decision. 

In her message to fellow diplomatic kids, Fernanda simply says “don’t be scared.” The change will always be difficult at first, as one adjusts to leaving friends, family, and everything they know. However, this initial struggle will be worthwhile as you eventually discover so much about new people, places, and cultures. Besides, one does not have to leave all things one holds dear behind; she still keeps in touch with relatives and old friends, who will always be there when she comes back to visit.  If given the chance to change her diplomatic child experience, Fernanda said she still would not do anything differently. 

About the author:

Audrey Nguyen

Thuc Anh “Audrey” Nguyen – Vietnamese student studying BSc International Relations and Organizations at Leiden University. 

Her mother’s career in foreign affairs allowed her to experience diplomatic life growing up. The unique international setting of her childhood sparked her interest in global affairs. After moving to The Hague a few years ago for her mother’s assignment, she has stayed behind to begin her own path in International Relations. 

Ambassador Jorge Skinner-Klee Arenales Completed His Stint in the Netherlands

By Roy Lie Atjam

The Hague,15 November 2022, the Diplomatic in The Hague bids farewell to H.E. Ambassador Jorge Skinner-Klee Arenales of Guatemala.

Hence, Diplomat Magazine organized a  Ceremony of Merit in recognition for what this esteemed Ambassador  has achieved during his stint in the Netherlands.

Diplomat Magazine awards a certificate of merit to departing Ambassadors as a token for their outstanding contribution to strengthening the ties between their countries and the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Furthermore, for the significant collaboration with the multilateral institutions in the Netherlands.

H.E. Mr. Mario Oyarzabal, Ambassador of Argentina, Ambassador Jorge Skinner-Klee and H.E. Mr. Vusimuzi Madonsela Ambassador of the Republic of South Africa.

H.E. Mr. Vusimuzi Madonsela, Ambassador of the Republic of South Africa, H.E. Mr. Mario Oyarzabal, Ambassador of Argentina, and H.E. Mr. Juan Bautista Duran, Ambassador of the Dominican Republic, lauded and thanked Ambassador Jorge Skinner-Klee for what he has achieved for the Diplomatic Community.

In his valediction speech Ambassador Vusimuzi Madonsela noted:

May I say how absolutely mortified I am with the news I have recently received, of the imminent departure from The Hague of a dear brother and friend, HE, Mr Jorge Skinner-Klee Arnales, Ambassador of the Republic of Guatemala to the Kingdom of the Netherlands and Permanent Representative to the OPCW.

Ambassador from every continent attended the Ceremony of Merit for Ambassador Skinner-Klee.

To be sure, it is with mixed feelings of both pleasure and affliction that I accepted the invitation to attend this function this evening. Pleasure, because a pleasant duty now devolves upon me to say farewell to one of the most quixotic diplomats of our time.

Affliction, because I have always harboured profound admiration for any man who is witty; and so witty, eloquent and refined Jorge no doubt is. My affliction proceeds from the fact that Jorge was amongst the first Ambassadors I was so fortunate as to strike an acquaintance with, and no sooner did I become accustomed to being guided by his sound judgment on important matters of diplomatic life.

On such matters, I dare say, Jorge possesses great natural acuteness, sharply improved by his many years of diplomatic practice, all of which great attributes render him a rare breed amongst his peers. He is a quintessential diplomat who is able to, in an instant, pointedly observe and discern important matters of state and then express an opinion in the most measured manner, infused with beautiful banter and repartee – a trait that a seasoned diplomat requires, more especially in a multilateral setting such as we have in The Hague.

There is, of course, another circumstance about the suddenness of the announcement of his imminent departure, which aggravate my affliction, which has to do with the fact that he is destined to depart before the 27th Session of the Conference of States Parties, over which I will have the distinguished honour and privilege to preside. In this regard I only wish to say this: that I have constantly observed that amongst the deeds and sayings of illustrious persons, some have joined the cacophony of loud voices in the world and became known for that, whilst others have been really sound yet calm, and therefore less talked about. Jorge forms part of the latter category, which is why when I grow up, I would like to be like him.

I am confirmed in the opinion I have just expressed by a conversation I had a few days ago with his Deputy Head of Mission, another dear brother of mine, Lester Antonio Ortega Lemus, a colleague upon the sharpness of whose judgment of character I very much rely, as much as I do upon the goodness of his taste in many finer things in life: not because I think his discernment very great, for I don’t want to make him conceited, but because I think it as good as mine: which, I must confess, counts a great deal.

H.E. Mr. Sulkjuk H.E. Mr. Suljuk Mustansar Tarar, Ambassador of Pakistan and Ambassador Skinner-Klee.

Undoubtedly, Jorge’s great fame already precedes his move to Vienna; but many of out there will surely find him even more wonderful than they have heard of him. He possesses the utmost readiness, copiousness, and abundance of wit and vivacity; which enable him to often speak quite extempore, with punch lines that are as finished as though he had spent a long time over their written composition.

His convivial character and charming style, I dare say, is unmistakably Latino, or is it perhaps ultimately Guatemalan, with his introductions into many conversations being particularly elegant, absorbing and very impressive.

Jorge brings into conversations various subjects for discussion, allows his colleagues their choice, and at once has everything almost equally at command. His prologue is always to the point, his narrative lucid and his rhetorical ornament very imposing. In a word, he teaches, entertains, and affects you; so much you end up being at a loss to decide which of the three he does best. Invariably, questions about recondite meanings of things in diplomacy I have posed to him, and words – whatever words they are which consist his response, come out of his mouth exquisitely chosen and polished.

H.E. Ms. Marisol Aguero Colunga, Ambassador of Peru, Ambassador Skinner-Klee Arenales and the Ambassador of Chile, H.E. Mr. Jaime Moscoso Valenzuela.

As for his memory, you would hardly believe what it is capable of. He, extempore, repeats what he has previously said, as if it was only yesterday, without even missing a single word. Undoubtedly, this marvellous faculty he has acquired by dint of great application and practice. He reminds that those of us who still have to go through the long and arduous journey of diplomacy must make every effort not to contract a certain unprincipled adroitness know as duplicity.

Indeed, Jorge’s generation of diplomats has produced a plentiful crop of fine orators. It has always been a pleasure to me to find that a taste for polite arts still exists in today’s world, and that men and women of genius do come forward and make themselves known, notwithstanding the lazy attention they sometimes get for their pains.

So, knowing, as I have come to, as to how much Jorge admires the polite arts, and what satisfaction he takes in seeing some of us young diplomats making an effort in pursuit of the steps of those who came before us, gives me much gratification. Without putting any undue pressure upon him, let me seize this earliest opportunity of informing him today that I am looking forward to reading a book by him in the near future on “Elements of Style in Diplomacy – The Art of Persuasive Speaking.”

Dr Mayelinne De Lara, Diplomat Magazine’s Publisher and H.E. Ambassador Jorge Skinner-Klee Arenales.

These, Excellencies, are my daily reflections, which I happily share with you. Farewell Excellency Jorge Skinner-Klee Arnales. You’ll be sorely missed by many here in The Hague!

Ambassador at the Ceremony of Merit honouring Ambassador Skinner-Klee.

Ambassador Jorge Skinner-Klee’s qualities were deemed worthy of a second speaker, H.E. Mr. Mario Oyarzabal, Ambassador of Argentina, who took to the floor to praise his departing colleague and friend. Here are his remarks.

It is a great honor and also a little bit sad to greet goodbye to one of our finest, the Ambassador of the Republic of Guatemala Jorge Skinner-Klée Arenales, who is soon to leave us to be Ambassador to Austria and several other countries as well as the permanent representative to the international organizations in Vienna.

H.E. Mr. Jorge Skinner-Klee Arenales and the Ambassador of Saudi Arabia, H.E. Mr. Ziad M.D. al Atiyah.

Correct me if I am wrong, Jorge, but Vienna will be your 10th headship of mission in a row, in Latin America and Europe, including both bilateral and multilateral affairs. That speaks loud about Ambassador Skinner’s professionalism and versatility. Also about the trust that successive Guatemala’s governments have bestowed upon him.

You know, after being abroad for some time, we all struggle to keep the perspective of our national interests, and where we come from. Imagine after spending more than 2 decades abroad as is the case with Ambassador Skinner. But Jorge never lost that.

H.E. Mr. Juan Bautista Duran, Ambassador of the Dominican Republic with H.E. Mr. Jorge Skinner-Klee Arenales, Ambassador of Guatemala.

He always understood that despite our differences in the Latin American and Caribbean region, we are better off together. And I think that I speak for all GRULAC colleagues in saying that we will miss his driving and unifying force.

We will miss your wittiness, your empathy and your resolve to be true to yourself in a world where principles are often disposable for the sake of achieving the immediate goal.

H.E. Mr Vusimuzi Madonsela, Ambassador of South Africa.

On a more personal note, I feel very fortunate for the friendship that you have given me, and that I will cherish.

You taught me a lot, and I enjoy working and spending time with you also an awful lot.

For those of you who may not know Jorge that well, in addition to and perhaps despite being a lawyer, he is well versed in history, literature and religion, besides having a prodigious memory, having myself witnessed his fascinating discussions that revelead his knowledge, but above all, his humanity.

H.E. Mr. Mario Oyarzabal Ambassador of Argentina.

You taught me that you can make work fun without distracting you or wasting time. That you can defend the position of your country without delegitimizing other countries positions.

That you can compromise while remain faithful to your values and what you represent.  I wish you, Jorge, all and only the best. And I would like to raise a glass for Ambassador Jorge Skinner-Klée Arenales.

Guatemala’s cake

Dr. Mayelinne De Lara, Publisher of DM presented the Certificate of Merit and a bouquet of colorful flowers to Ambassador Jorge Skinner-Klee Arenales.

The ceremony, although serene, concluded with a joyous  reception.

Certificate of Merit – Ceremony of Merit- Farewell ceremony

International Criminal Court launches campaign to increase representation of Latin America and Caribbean Counsels 

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On 21 November 2022, the International Criminal Court (ICC) launched the campaign “Join the ICC List of Counsel!” to increase the number of lawyers from Latin America and the Caribbean practicing before the ICC. Through a number of activities with national bar associations in several  countries, the campaign will encourage candidates from the region to apply to the List of Counsels. It will also represent an opportunity for the  legal communities to learn more about the ICC and its work.

Victims, accused persons and under certain conditions, suspects have the right to be assisted by Counsel in the proceedings before the ICC. The Court is committed to providing these individuals with a pool of highly qualified Counsel, ensuring in such a way an adequate legal representation.  Therefore, experienced lawyers who wish to represent defendants, victims or witnesses before the Court must first be admitted to the List of counsel. Those who are at an early stage of their career, as well as professors of law with relevant expertise, can apply for admission to the List of Assistants to Counsel.

While the majority of the countries from the Group of Latin America and the Caribbean (GRULAC) are State Parties of the Court, this region is amongst the least represented regions on the List of Counsel and List of Assistants to Counsel. With only 20 lawyers in the List of Counsel, the region only represents 2,14% of the List. In addition, there is almost no female presence among GRULAC lawyers on the List of Counsel. 

“It is crucial to the ICC to promote diversity and ensure an inclusive environment, including amongst the lawyers who practice before the Court,” said ICC Registrar Peter Lewis. “This campaign is pivotal to the continued dialogue with the legal communities of the region and to enhancing knowledge about the ICC. Lawyers play a crucial role as leaders in the international criminal law field,” he added.

Information sessions, that are the central element of the campaign, are expected to be organised in Costa Rica, México, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago and Argentina, with possibility of extension in more countries later next year.  The candidacy of counsels from the region and in particular women will be prioritized during this period.

In addition to opening new professional perspectives to counsels, to be part of the ICC Lists offers training opportunities and building legal skills  as well as the opportunity to developing professional links around the world.

“ICC Counsels play a crucial role at the ICC. On a personal level, practicing as a Counsel before the Court is very rewarding. Besides being a motivating professional experience, it is an opportunity to build a career in international criminal law, develop professional networks and strengthen skills and knowledge,” said Jennifer Naouri, President of the International Criminal Court Bar Association (ICCBA). “The ICCBA, as the association representing Counsel and support staff before the ICC, supports and advocates for the highest geographical, cultural and gender diversity for those appearing before the Court. Only the promotion of this diversity, particularly in the courtroom, can contribute to the achievement of a truly universal international justice,” she added.

This initiative has the financial support of the European Commission and is undertaken in the collaboration with the International Bar Association (IBA) and the International Criminal Court Bar Association (ICCBA).

More information on the campaign

Join the ICC List of Counsel! Campaign booklet: EnglishSpanish

More on Legal Professionals and the ICC 

Kazakhstan to define its future

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By H.E. Mr. Askar Zhumagaliyev, Ambassador of the Republic of Kazakhstan to the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

Last Sunday 8.3 million of people of Kazakhstan have chosen their future. Through one day one nation has made one big decision by electing the one person who will be representing their voices.

This year has been the most tumultuous in recent history of the country. Yet despite these challenges, our nation began writing a new chapter of our political development tumultuous.

After the turbulence President of Kazakhstan, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, proposed constitutional reforms to transform country’s entire state model and form of government: by limiting the powers of the President, strengthening the role of parliament, enhancing citizens’ engagement in political processes, and further strengthening the protection of human rights.

The implementation of concrete reforms has ensured that Kazakhstan is on firm footing. Country’s economic initiatives are focussed on diversification, de-monopolisation, and ensuring a fair distribution of the national income.

Significantly, as per President Tokayev’s proposal, the presidential term has been reduced from two five-year terms to a single seven-year period without the possibility of re-election.

This initiative eliminates the risks of power monopolisation and strengthen the basic principles of democracy.

President of Kazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.

Six candidates have run with varying political views, including representatives of the opposition, giving the electorate extensive choice. In addition, for the first time in our history of Presidential lections, two female candidates were running for president. This is another important step in Kazakhstan’s ongoing democratic development. Over many years, Kazakhstan has been taking solid steps to ensure gender equality and to promote women’s role in business and politics. We are now witnessing the fruits of these efforts.

Six candidates have presented their campaign and visualization of country’s future. Only one candidate has won this race.

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev has won the presidential election in Kazakhstan after receiving 81,31% of the vote. This was announced by the Central Election Commission (CEC) after the votes were counted. According to the preliminary results, other candidates received votes as follows: Zhiguli Dairabayev – 3,42 %, Karakat Abden – 2,60 %, Meiram Kazhyken – 2,53 %, Nurlan Auesbayev – 2,22 %, Saltanat Tursynbekova – 2,12 %, against all – 5,8 %.

According to the CEC, 8 300 046 citizens cast their vote, a turnout of 69.44%. Voting took place at 10,101 polling stations across the country, including 68 polling stations at 53 diplomatic missions of Kazakhstan around the world.

The election was monitored by 641 observers from international organisations and foreign states. Commenting on the election process, foreign observers noted the high organisational level of the election. No violations in the conduct of the election were reported by the observers. The election was also covered by 254 foreign journalists who received accreditation.

Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, Presidential elections Nov 2022.

Speaking after the voting had ended, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev said that if elected, “the government will remain in office, but point-by-point changes in the composition of the government and other agencies will of course take place.” He also noted that he would announce the date of parliamentary elections at the end of the year.

In line with recent constitutional changes, President Tokayev will serve a 7-year term without the right to re-election. Answering a question yesterday from a journalist on whether seven years would be enough to fulfil all the promises to the people, Tokayev said: “I believe that seven years will be enough, because this is a long time in the life of any person. The most important thing is that there will be no monopoly on power in our country.”

This was the seventh presidential election in Kazakhstan since the country’s independence in 1991.

ICC hosts the Second Asia-Pacific Regional Seminar of Judges on the Rome Statute and the International Criminal Court

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On 24 November 2022, the International Criminal Court (“ICC”) held the second Asia-Pacific Regional Seminar of Judges on the Rome Statute and the International Criminal Court with Judges and judicial officials from five States Parties to the Rome Statute as well as two States that are not party to the Statute. The seminar, which was held online was co-hosted with the Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea and organised with the financial support of the European Commission.

The Second Asia-Pacific Regional Seminar of Judges aimed to continue the dialogue among the States and the ICC to increase cooperation in the international criminal justice system by enhancing understanding about the ICC cooperation regime, promoting efforts towards universal ratification of the Rome Statute of the ICC, and reinforcing high-level and technical contacts and partnerships.

The seminar was opened by Judge Myeongsu Kim, Chief Justice of the Korean Supreme Court, and by Judge Piotr Hofmański, President of the ICC, and consisted of two sessions, each dedicated to a topic of relevance.

In his opening remarks, President Hofmański reflected on the role that judges and other judicial actors have as bearers of the rule of law in their national systems. “While joining treaties is mainly a matter for governments and parliaments, we believe that networking and awareness raising among the judges is also crucial.  As respected members of your country’s legal community, you can take part in fostering dialogues about the International Criminal Court in your national setting,” he said.

Speakers included ICC Judge Chang-ho Chung, ICC Judge Tomoko Akane as well as Presiding Judge Kang Jin Baik of the Kwangju High Court of the Republic of Korea. With the valuable contribution of the speakers, the participants had the opportunity to acquire a greater understanding of the Rome Statute system and the Court in general. In particular, during the break-out session, the participants were able to create a network among the national judges to exchange views and experiences on Rome Statute related matters in closed setting.

In his remarks, Judge Chang-ho Chung stated “As an Asia-Pacific judge, it is important to bear in mind that the basis of criminal procedure is quite the same between the International Criminal Court and the national court. There is no problem in moving from one to the other. The only particular aspect that needs to be taken into account is the nature of the crimes prosecuted before the International Criminal Court.”

The Asia-Pacific Regional Seminar of Judges forms part of the broader efforts of the Court, the Assembly of States Parties and civil society to promote universal ratification of the Rome Statute. With the partnership of the Republic of Korea as one of the co-focal points for universality in the Assembly, and the support from the European Commission, the Court intends to continue facilitating dialogue among senior judges in this context in 2023.